Detailed Information on Publication Record
2003
New principle for the direct real-time monitoring of interaction of cholinesterase and its inhibitors
MAKOWER, Alexander, Jan HALÁMEK, Petr SKLÁDAL, Franz KERNCHENC, Frieder SCHELLER et. al.Basic information
Original name
New principle for the direct real-time monitoring of interaction of cholinesterase and its inhibitors
Authors
MAKOWER, Alexander (276 Germany), Jan HALÁMEK (203 Czech Republic), Petr SKLÁDAL (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Franz KERNCHENC (276 Germany) and Frieder SCHELLER (276 Germany)
Edition
Biosensors & Bioelectronics, Oxford, Elsevier Advanced Technology, 2003, 0956-5663
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Country of publisher
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impact factor
Impact factor: 2.947
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14310/03:00008862
Organization unit
Faculty of Science
Keywords in English
cholinesterase; inhibitor; piezoelectric; biosensor; real-time
Změněno: 5/9/2003 14:11, prof. RNDr. Petr Skládal, CSc.
Abstract
V originále
A new method for the sensitive detection of cholinesterase inhibitors based on real-time monitoring using a piezoelectric biosensor. The cholinesterase inhibitor paraoxon was immobilized on the sensing surface via a chelate complex as the recognition element. At first, the conjugate of N?mercaptoundecanoic acid (MUA) with Ná, Ná-bis (carboxymethyl)-L-Lysine (NTA-Lys) was chemisorbed to form a self-assembled monolayer on the surface of the gold electrode of the piezosensor. In the next step, paraoxon-spacer-hexahistidine conjugate was linked to the MUA-Lys-NTA layer via the chelate complex with Ni2+. The paraoxon-modified surface thus obtained was applied for the binding of human butyrylcholinesterase. Regeneration of the sensing surface was achieved by splitting the chelate complex with EDTA and depositing a fresh layer of Ni2+ followed by addition of the paraoxon-spacer-hexahistidine. In the presence of free inhibitors like diisopropylfluorphosphate (DFP), binding of BChE to the surface-bound paraoxon was decreased. In this way, a competitive affinity assay for organophosphorus compounds was developed. The limit of detection for DFP as a model compound was 10 nmol/l (approx. 2 mg/l). This new concept seems suitable for constructing biosensors for the group-specific detection of cholinesterase-inhibiting substances like insecticides in the field.
Links
OC 518.30, research and development project |
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