D 2003

Spatial pattern of low-temperature photoinhibition on thalli of Antarctic lichen species Umbilicaria antarctica visualized by a novel approach

BARTÁK, Miloš, Josef HÁJEK and Hana VRÁBLÍKOVÁ

Basic information

Original name

Spatial pattern of low-temperature photoinhibition on thalli of Antarctic lichen species Umbilicaria antarctica visualized by a novel approach

Authors

BARTÁK, Miloš (203 Czech Republic), Josef HÁJEK (203 Czech Republic) and Hana VRÁBLÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor)

Edition

Vienna (Austria), Book of Abstracts. 10th Congress of the European Society for Photobiology, p. 108-108, 2003

Publisher

European Society for Photobiology

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Stať ve sborníku

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

Austria

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/03:00008875

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

Keywords in English

photosynthesis; inhibition; Antarctica; lichen
Změněno: 9/9/2003 09:09, prof. Ing. Miloš Barták, CSc.

Abstract

V originále

Sensitivity of lichens to photoinhibition is believed to be more pronounced under full hydration and low temperature. In this study, we exposed Umbilicaria antarctica, a foliose Antarctic lichen species, to 30 min photoinhibitory treatment (1500 micromols m-2 s-1) under 5 degC. The extent of photoinhibition and rate of recovery were monitored as time courses of chlorophyll fluorescence parameters: Fv/Fm , PSII yield, and quenching coefficients. To visualize distribution of response of the parameters to photoinhibitory treatment over lichen thallus, we used a FuorCam (PSI, Czech Republic) device and imaging software. The novel approach enabled to distinguish a 0.1 square mm spots (pixels) over the thallus and relate the above parameters to each of them. Physiologically-active thallus zones forming irregular star-like shapes located close to thallus center showed high sensitivity to photoinhibition but also fast recovery. Less physiologically-active marginal parts of thallus were less affected by photoinhitory treatment but showed slower rate of recovery. The intrathalline differences in sensitity to photoinhibition were related to growth pattern of lichen thallus with umbilicate anatomy. The results sugget that U.antarctica showed high capacity of photoprotective mechanisms to cope with low-temperature photoinhibition which may help the species to survive high-light events during wet period of Antarctic spring/autumn.

Links

MSM 143100007, plan (intention)
Name: Ekologie pobřežní antarktické vegetační oázy
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Ecology of the coastal vegetation