BARTÁK, Miloš, Josef HÁJEK and Hana VRÁBLÍKOVÁ. Spatial pattern of low-temperature photoinhibition on thalli of Antarctic lichen species Umbilicaria antarctica visualized by a novel approach. In Book of Abstracts. 10th Congress of the European Society for Photobiology. Vienna (Austria): European Society for Photobiology, 2003, p. 108.
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Basic information
Original name Spatial pattern of low-temperature photoinhibition on thalli of Antarctic lichen species Umbilicaria antarctica visualized by a novel approach
Authors BARTÁK, Miloš (203 Czech Republic), Josef HÁJEK (203 Czech Republic) and Hana VRÁBLÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor).
Edition Vienna (Austria), Book of Abstracts. 10th Congress of the European Society for Photobiology, p. 108-108, 2003.
Publisher European Society for Photobiology
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Proceedings paper
Field of Study 10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Country of publisher Austria
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/03:00008875
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Keywords in English photosynthesis; inhibition; Antarctica; lichen
Tags Antarctica, inhibition, lichen, photosynthesis
Changed by Changed by: prof. Ing. Miloš Barták, CSc., učo 57. Changed: 9/9/2003 09:09.
Abstract
Sensitivity of lichens to photoinhibition is believed to be more pronounced under full hydration and low temperature. In this study, we exposed Umbilicaria antarctica, a foliose Antarctic lichen species, to 30 min photoinhibitory treatment (1500 micromols m-2 s-1) under 5 degC. The extent of photoinhibition and rate of recovery were monitored as time courses of chlorophyll fluorescence parameters: Fv/Fm , PSII yield, and quenching coefficients. To visualize distribution of response of the parameters to photoinhibitory treatment over lichen thallus, we used a FuorCam (PSI, Czech Republic) device and imaging software. The novel approach enabled to distinguish a 0.1 square mm spots (pixels) over the thallus and relate the above parameters to each of them. Physiologically-active thallus zones forming irregular star-like shapes located close to thallus center showed high sensitivity to photoinhibition but also fast recovery. Less physiologically-active marginal parts of thallus were less affected by photoinhitory treatment but showed slower rate of recovery. The intrathalline differences in sensitity to photoinhibition were related to growth pattern of lichen thallus with umbilicate anatomy. The results sugget that U.antarctica showed high capacity of photoprotective mechanisms to cope with low-temperature photoinhibition which may help the species to survive high-light events during wet period of Antarctic spring/autumn.
Links
MSM 143100007, plan (intention)Name: Ekologie pobřežní antarktické vegetační oázy
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Ecology of the coastal vegetation
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