RACLAVSKÝ, Jiří. Pojmové postoje z hlediska logiky (Notional Attitudes from the Viewpoint of Logic). SPFFBU. Brno: MU, 2004, B 51, No 1, p. 73-86. ISSN 0231-7664.
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Basic information
Original name Pojmové postoje z hlediska logiky
Name in Czech Pojmové postoje z hlediska logiky
Name (in English) Notional Attitudes from the Viewpoint of Logic
Authors RACLAVSKÝ, Jiří (203 Czech Republic, guarantor).
Edition SPFFBU, Brno, MU, 2004, 0231-7664.
Other information
Original language Czech
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 60300 6.3 Philosophy, Ethics and Religion
Country of publisher Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14210/04:00011413
Organization unit Faculty of Arts
Keywords in English notional attitudes; attitude logic; seeking; intensional transitives
Tags attitude logic, intensional transitives, notional attitudes, seeking
Changed by Changed by: prof. PhDr. BcA. Jiří Raclavský, Ph.D., učo 7593. Changed: 29/6/2009 15:17.
Abstract
Již Quine si uvědomil, že postoje, které nemohou být čteny v relačním smyslu extenzionálně), ale výlučně v pojmovém smyslu (např. John hledá jednorožce); ovšem jeho klauzální analýza nevydá zcela uspokojivě. Pojmové postoje by měly být charakterizovány jako empirické relace mezi agens (individuem) a (většinou) intenzí, jejíž pojem je nepostradatelný, tj. nesmí být substituován ne-synonymním pojmem jiné intenze. Jinými postoji, které jsou pojmové pojmovými postoji jsou matematické/logické postoje vůči hyperintenzím, které ovšem nejsou konstrukcemi propozic (opět nejsou povoleny substituce výrazů vyjadřujících neekvivalentní pojmy). Pomocí Transparentní intenzionální logiky prozkoumávám a klasifikuji typické pojmové postoje.
Abstract (in English)
As Quine already recognized, there are attitudes that cannot be read in 'relational sense (extensionally), but exclusively in 'notional sense' (for example 'John seeks unicorn'). However his clausal analysis does not seem to be fully satisfactory. Notional attitudes should be characterized as empirical relations between an agent (individual) and (mostly) an intension whose concept is 'indispensable', i.e. it cannot be substituted by the non-synonymous concept of another intension (it is the case when values of these intensions are not the same for all possible worlds and time moments). There are also other attitudes that can be characterized as notional too: mathematical/logical attitudes towards hyperintension which is not propositional hyperintension (again, substitution by terms expressing non-equivalent concepts are not allowed). With the use of concepts of Transparent Intensional Logic we explored many typical attitudes of both kinds.
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