J 2004

Topography of genetic loci in the nuclei of cells of colorectal carcinoma and adjacent tissue of colonic epithelium

LUKÁŠOVÁ, Emilie, Stanislav KOZUBEK, Martin FALK, Michal KOZUBEK, Jan ŽALOUDÍK et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Topography of genetic loci in the nuclei of cells of colorectal carcinoma and adjacent tissue of colonic epithelium

Name in Czech

Topografie genetických lokusů v jádrech buněk kolorektálního karcionomu a přiléhající tkáně střevního epitelu

Authors

LUKÁŠOVÁ, Emilie (203 Czech Republic), Stanislav KOZUBEK (203 Czech Republic), Martin FALK (203 Czech Republic), Michal KOZUBEK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Jan ŽALOUDÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Václav VAGUNDA (203 Czech Republic) and Zdeněk PAVLOVSKÝ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Chromosoma, Berlin, Springer-Verlag, 2004, 0009-5915

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30200 3.2 Clinical medicine

Country of publisher

Germany

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.714

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14330/04:00009648

Organization unit

Faculty of Informatics

UT WoS

000189275900002

Keywords in English

chromatin structure; colorectal carcinoma

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 24/8/2012 13:28, doc. RNDr. Martin Falk, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

To determine the influence of increased gene expression and amplification in colorectal carcinoma on chromatin structure, the nuclear distances between pairs of bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) clones with genomic separation from 800 to 29,000 kb were measured and compared between the tumor and parallel epithelial cells of six patients. The nuclear distances were measured between the loci in chromosomal bands 7p22.3-7p21.3; 7q35-7q36.3; 11p15.5-11p15.4; 20p13; 20p12.2; 20q11.21 and 20q12 where increased expression had been found in all types of colorectal carcinoma. The loci were visualized by three-dimensional fluorescence in situ hybridization using 22 BAC clones. Our results show that for short genomic separations, mean nuclear distance increases linearly with increased genomic separation. The results for some pairs of loci fell outside this linear slope, indicating the existence of different levels of chromatin folding. For the same genomic separations the nuclear distances were frequently shorter for tumor as compared with epithelial cells. Above the initial growing phase of the nuclear distances, a plateau phase was observed in both cell types where the increase in genomic separation was not accompanied by an increase in nuclear distance. The ratio of the mean nuclear distances between the corresponding loci in tumor and epithelium cells decreases with increasing amplification of loci. Our results further show that the large-scale chromatin folding might differ for specific regions of chromosomes and that it is basically preserved in tumor cells in spite of the amplification of many loci.

In Czech

Článek pojednává o topografii genetických lokusů v jádrech buněk kolorektálního karcionomu a přiléhající tkáně střevního epitelu

Links

GA202/02/0804, research and development project
Name: Určení radiačního rizika pro vznik chronické myeloidní leukémie na základě měření vzdáleností mezi geny ABL a BCR v hematopoietických buňkách
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Chronic myeloid leukemia radiation risk estimation based on BCR-ABL distances in hemotopoietic cells
IAA1065203, research and development project
Name: Využití kombinace laserových mikrosvazkových a cytometrických technik ke studiu struktury a dynamiky lidského genomu
Investor: Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, The use of combination of laser microbeam and cytometric techniques in the study of the structure and dynamics of human genome
IAA5004306, research and development project
Name: Struktura lidského genomu
Investor: Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Human genome structure
NC6987, research and development project
Name: Epigeneticky kontrolované změny exprese genů u nádorových onemocnění
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR, Epigenetic control of gene expression in malignant diseases