PÁSEK, Michal, Georges CHRISTÉ, Jiří ŠIMURDA and Clive ORCHARD. Changes of [Ca2+] in the t-tubule lumen during activity may modulate the inotropic state of rat cardiac ventricular myocytes. In Meeting of The Physiological Society (Oxford). 2004.
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Basic information
Original name Changes of [Ca2+] in the t-tubule lumen during activity may modulate the inotropic state of rat cardiac ventricular myocytes
Name in Czech Změny [Ca2+] uvnitř t-tubulů mohou měnit inotropní stav srdečních ventrikulárních buněk potkana
Authors PÁSEK, Michal (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Georges CHRISTÉ (250 France), Jiří ŠIMURDA (203 Czech Republic) and Clive ORCHARD (203 Czech Republic).
Edition Meeting of The Physiological Society (Oxford), 2004.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Conference abstract
Field of Study 10610 Biophysics
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/04:00011947
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Keywords in English cardiac cell inotropy; tubular system; quantitative modelling
Tags cardiac cell inotropy, Quantitative modelling, tubular system
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: doc. Ing. Michal Pásek, Ph.D., učo 46541. Changed: 2/1/2010 11:17.
Abstract
The majority of trans-sarcolemmal Ca2+ flux occurs across the t-tubule membrane, which therefore plays a key role in cardiac excitation-contraction coupling; however Ca2+ within the t-tubules does not equilibrate instantaneously with the bulk extracellular solution. Thus, during activity, changes in [Ca2+] may occur within the t-tubule lumen, which would, in turn, alter trans-sarcolemmal Ca2+ flux. To test this hypothesis, we used a computer model of rat ventricular myocyte including a t-tubular system. The action potentials in the two membranes were not significantly different, reflecting the electrical coupling of the two compartments. However, [Ca2+] within the t-tubule lumen decreased on each stimulus, and decreased cumulatively, until reaching a new dynamic steady state, with increasing stimulation rate. These data suggest that activity-dependent depletion of Ca2+ within the t-tubule lumen, adjacent to the trans-sarcolemmal Ca2+ flux pathways, decreases the Ca load, and hence lowers the inotropic status, of ventricular myocytes.
Abstract (in Czech)
Práce prezentuje výsledky simulací na modelu srdeční komorové buňky potkana ukazující vliv koncentračních změn tubulárních iontů Ca2+ (během buněčné aktivity) na intracelulární vápníkovou rovnováhu a inotropní stav komorových buněk.
Links
AV0Z2076919, plan (intention)Name: Dynamika tekutin, těles a jejich interakce
GP204/02/D129, research and development projectName: Kvantitativní analýza vlivu tubulárního systému na elektrickou aktivitu srdečních buněk
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Quantitative analysis of effect of tubular system on electrical activity of cardiac cells
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