J 2004

Bacterial pyrite oxidation under different metabolic states of bacteria

HELÁNOVÁ, Šárka, Martin MANDL, Oldřich JANICZEK, Kevin HALLBERG, Pavel BOUCHAL et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Bacterial pyrite oxidation under different metabolic states of bacteria

Name in Czech

Bakteriální oxidace pyritu za odlišných metabolických stavů bakterií

Authors

HELÁNOVÁ, Šárka (203 Czech Republic), Martin MANDL (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Oldřich JANICZEK (203 Czech Republic), Kevin HALLBERG (826 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland), Pavel BOUCHAL (203 Czech Republic) and Alena ŠPANOVÁ (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis, Olomouc, 2004, 0232-0061

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Article in a journal

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

is not subject to a state or trade secret

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/04:00011995

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

Keywords in English

pyrite oxidation; Thiobacillus
Changed: 11/2/2005 14:01, doc. Ing. Martin Mandl, CSc.

Abstract

V originále

Pyrite biooxidation is an important process in sulfide wastes and biohydrometallurgy resulting in environmental acidification. Induction of iron-oxidizing system in bacteria grown on sulfur seems to be an essential factor for pyrite oxidation. Electrochemical, proteomic and kinetic differences during bacterial pyrite oxidation by cultures of Acidithiobacillus ferooxidans grown on sulfur or iron were investigated. Based on electrochemical parameters of pyrite electrode, which was described for arsenopyrite oxidation studies [1], iron-oxidizing bacteria were able to oxidize pyrite since the beginning. Sulfur-oxidizing A. ferrooxidans provided rather reductive conditions at the beginning and was not able to oxidize pyrite immediately. Kinetic observations with pyrite concentrate demonstrated a lag phase in the ability of pyrite oxidation. Induction of iron-oxidizing system during the lag phase is assumed.

In Czech

Bakteriální oxidace pyritu

Links

GA525/04/1309, research and development project
Name: Bakteriální oxidace anorganických sirných látek, ekologické aspekty
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Bacterial oxidation of inorganic sulfur substances, environmental aspects