a 2005

Photoinduced change of toxicity of fluoranthene on pea plants (Pisum sativum L.)

VÁŇOVÁ, Lucie and Marie KUMMEROVÁ

Basic information

Original name

Photoinduced change of toxicity of fluoranthene on pea plants (Pisum sativum L.)

Name in Czech

Fotoindukovaná změna toxicity fluoranthenu u hrachu setého (Pisum sativum L.)

Name (in English)

Photoinduced change of toxicity of fluoranthene on pea plants (Pisum sativum L.)

Authors

VÁŇOVÁ, Lucie (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Marie KUMMEROVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

MendelNet 2005 Agro - Proceedings of Ph.D. students conference, 2005

Other information

Language

Czech

Type of outcome

Konferenční abstrakt

Field of Study

30105 Physiology

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/05:00067084

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

ISBN

80-7157-905-X

Keywords in English

pea plant (Pisum sativum L.); PAH; fluoranthene; photosynthesis; chlorophyll fluorescence; photomodification
Změněno: 11/4/2012 09:43, RNDr. Štěpán Zezulka, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

The task was to observe the influence of increased concentration (0,1, 1, 10 mg.l-1) of intact (FLT) and photomodified fluoranthene (phFLT) and a time of exposition (12, 24 and 48 h) to chosen parameters of chlorophyll fluorescence (F0, FV/FM, qN, PhiII) of a pea plant (Pisum sativum L.) on organ and subcellular levels was observed. The obtained results demonstrated significant influence on primary processes of photosynthesis: - the significant changes in the chlorophyll fluorescence parameters: the inhibition FV/FM and PhiII and the stimulation F0 and qN - by the highest applied concentration (10 mg.l-1) FLT and phFLT after 12 h of exposition. More sensitive response for a presence of FLT and phFLT in environment was demonstrated by their application on the separated leaves. By the short time exposition (48 h) was not demonstrated the higher phytotoxicity of phFLT.

In English

The task was to observe the influence of increased concentration (0,1, 1, 10 mg.l-1) of intact (FLT) and photomodified fluoranthene (phFLT) and a time of exposition (12, 24 and 48 h) to chosen parameters of chlorophyll fluorescence (F0, FV/FM, qN, PhiII) of a pea plant (Pisum sativum L.) on organ and subcellular levels was observed. The obtained results demonstrated significant influence on primary processes of photosynthesis: - the significant changes in the chlorophyll fluorescence parameters: the inhibition FV/FM and PhiII and the stimulation F0 and qN - by the highest applied concentration (10 mg.l-1) FLT and phFLT after 12 h of exposition. More sensitive response for a presence of FLT and phFLT in environment was demonstrated by their application on the separated leaves. By the short time exposition (48 h) was not demonstrated the higher phytotoxicity of phFLT.