a 2005

Genomics of Treponema.

WEINSTOCK, G.M., David ŠMAJS, Petra MATĚJKOVÁ, S.J. NORRIS, T. PALZKILL et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Genomics of Treponema.

Name in Czech

Genomika rodu Treponema.

Authors

WEINSTOCK, G.M. (840 United States of America), David ŠMAJS (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Petra MATĚJKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), S.J. NORRIS (840 United States of America), T. PALZKILL (840 United States of America), T.J. ALBERT (840 United States of America) and E. SODERGREN (840 United States of America)

Edition

Abstract Book of NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Molecular Biology of Spirochetes, 2005

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Konferenční abstrakt

Field of Study

Genetics and molecular biology

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/05:00013213

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

Keywords in English

T. pallidum pallidum; T. pallidum pertenue; T. pallidum endemicum; T. carateum
Změněno: 8/4/2010 16:09, prof. MUDr. David Šmajs, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

The genus Treponema contains a number of disease-causing species. This includes T. pallidum pallidum (syphilis), T. pallidum pertenue (yaws), and T. pallidum endemicum (endemic syphilis, bejel) as well as T. carateum (pinta), T. paraluiscuniculi (rabbit treponematosis), and T. denticola (associated with periodontal disease). Many of these organisms differ from each other in only a few percent of their sequence, as judged by older hybridization studies, yet cause distinct diseases and pathologies. It is likely that the genetic bases for these pnenotypic differences results from subtle changes, possibly single base changes, rather than gain or loss of blocks of genes. Our aim has been to catalog genomic differences between these organisms as a starting point to pinpointing the genetic differences responsible for the infection phenotypes. We have sequenced several of these bacteria, using conventional as well as new methods, and have also performed genome wide comparisons by fingerprinting methods.

In Czech

Rod Treponema zahrnuje řadu patogenních bakterií. T. pallidum pallidum způsobuje syfilis, T. pallidum pertenue frambézii (yaws), T. pallidum endemicum (endemická syfilis, bejel) a T. carateum (pinta). T. paraluiscuniculi způsobuje treponemální onemocnění králíků a T. denticola je asociována s periodontálním onemocněním. V naší práci srovnáváme genetickou příbuznost patogenních spirochet s použitím metod funkční a komparativní genomiky.

Links

GA310/04/0021, research and development project
Name: Postgenomické studie syfilitické spirochety Treponema pallidum
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Postgenomic studies on Treponema pallidum, the syphilis spirochete
MSM0021622415, plan (intention)
Name: Molekulární podstata buněčných a tkáňových regulací
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Molecular basis of cell and tissue regulations
NI7351, research and development project
Name: Komparativní genomika patogenních spirochet rodu Treponema: cesta k sekvenčně specifické diagnostice
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR