ABAS, L., R. BENJAMINS, N. MALENICA, T. PACIOREK, J. WISNIEWSKA, J.C. MOULINIER-ANZOLA, T. SIEBERER, J. FRIML and C. LUSCHNIG. Intracellular trafficking and proteolysis of the auxin efflux facilitator PIN2 in Arabidopsis is proteasomedependent and involved in root gravitropism. Nature Cell Biology. 2006, vol. 2006, No 8, p. 249-256, 7 pp. ISSN 1465-7392.
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Basic information
Original name Intracellular trafficking and proteolysis of the auxin efflux facilitator PIN2 in Arabidopsis is proteasomedependent and involved in root gravitropism
Name in Czech Vnitrobuněčné směrování a proteolýza PIN2 facilitátoru auxinového exportu v Arabidopsis jsou důležité pro gravitropizmus kořene
Authors ABAS, L. (40 Austria), R. BENJAMINS (528 Netherlands), N. MALENICA (40 Austria), T. PACIOREK (616 Poland), J. WISNIEWSKA (616 Poland), J.C. MOULINIER-ANZOLA (40 Austria), T. SIEBERER (40 Austria), J. FRIML (203 Czech Republic, guarantor) and C. LUSCHNIG (40 Austria).
Edition Nature Cell Biology, 2006, 1465-7392.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study Genetics and molecular biology
Country of publisher Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 18.485
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/06:00016659
Organization unit Faculty of Science
UT WoS 000235708000010
Keywords in English auxin transport; PIN proteins; Arabidopsis; gravitropism
Tags Arabidopsis, auxin transport, gravitropism, PIN proteins
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Jiří Friml, Dr. rer. nat., učo 7081. Changed: 9/2/2007 14:35.
Abstract
Root gravitropism describes the orientation of root growth along the gravity vector and is mediated by differential cell elongation in the root meristem. This response requires the coordinated, asymmetric distribution of the phytohormone auxin within the root meristem, and depends on the concerted activities of PIN proteins and AUX1 members of the auxin transport pathway. Here, we show that intracellular trafficking and proteasome activity combine to control PIN2 degradation during root gravitropism. Following gravi-stimulation, proteasome-dependent variations in PIN2 localization and degradation at the upper and lower sides of the root result in asymmetric distribution of PIN2. Ubiquitination of PIN2 occurs in a proteasome-dependent manner, indicating that the proteasome is involved in the control of PIN2 turnover. Stabilization of PIN2 affects its abundance and distribution, and leads to defects in auxin distribution and gravitropic responses. We describe the effects of auxin on PIN2 localization and protein levels, indicating that redistribution of auxin during the gravitropic response may be involved in the regulation of PIN2 protein.
Abstract (in Czech)
Gravitropismus kořene určuje orientaci růstu kořene ve směrů zemské tíže a je závislý na asymetrické elongaci buněk v kořenovém meristému. Tato odpověď vyžaduje, asymetrické rozložení rostlinného hormonu auxinu v kořenovém meristému, které závisí na koordinovaných aktivitách PIN a AUX1 proteinů komponent auxinového transportu. V této práci ukazujeme, že targetování proteinů a aktivita proteozomu společně ovlivňují degradaci PIN2 proteinu během gravitropizmu kořene. Po gravistimulaci, změny v localizaci a degradaci PIN2 proteinu na horní a dolní straně kořene způsobují asymetrickou distribuci PIN2. Ubiquitinace PIN2 proteinu je závislá na aktivitě proteozomu, což naznačuje jeho roli v kontrole PIN2 stability. Dále, efekt auxinu na PIN2 lokalizaci a množství proteinu, naznačuje že redistribuce auxinu v průběhu gravitropní odpovědi reguluje funkci PIN2 proteinu.
Links
LC06034, research and development projectName: Regulace morfogeneze rostlinných buněk a orgánů
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Regulation of morphogenesis of plant cells and organs
MSM0021622415, plan (intention)Name: Molekulární podstata buněčných a tkáňových regulací
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Molecular basis of cell and tissue regulations
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