J 2006

Pressurised solvent extraction of nitrated derivatives of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from roadside dust

PRYČEK, Jiří, Miroslav CIGANEK and Zdeněk ŠIMEK

Basic information

Original name

Pressurised solvent extraction of nitrated derivatives of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from roadside dust

Name in Czech

Extrakce nitroderivátů polycyklických aromatických uhlovodíků z prachu vozovky pomocí zrychlené extrakce rozpouštědlem

Authors

PRYČEK, Jiří (203 Czech Republic), Miroslav CIGANEK (203 Czech Republic) and Zdeněk ŠIMEK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor)

Edition

International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry, Taylor and Francis, 2006, 1029-0397

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10406 Analytical chemistry

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 0.917

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/06:00016706

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000236700500002

Keywords in English

Nitro-PAH; Pressurised solvent extraction; Roadside dust; Silica gel; Clean-up

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 31/1/2008 15:56, doc. RNDr. Zdeněk Šimek, CSc.

Abstract

V originále

An analytical method based upon the pressurised solvent extraction and gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC-MS) for analysis of nitrated derivatives of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (nitro-PAHs) in roadside dust has been developed. Five nitro-PAHs (1-nitronaphthalene, 1-nitropyrene, 9-nitroanthracene, 2-nitrofluorene, 6-nitrochrysene) were chosen for this study because of their variable physical properties and effect on human health. Experiments with spiked inert matrix were used for the best extraction conditions finding. Different extraction conditions (temperature, pressure, solvents and duration of extraction cycle) were examined. The highest recoveries were observed at the extraction pressure of 14 MPa, temperature of 100C and two cycles of 5 min extraction time, when dichloromethane was used as an extraction solvent. These conditions were applied to the extraction of nitro- PAHs from roadside dust. After extraction the nitro-PAHs fraction was isolated by the silica gel column chromatography. The GC-MS detector was used for analyses of the extracts. Recoveries of nitro-PAHs after extraction from roadside dust ranged from 60% for 9-nitroanthracene to 108% for 6-nitrochrysene.

In Czech

An analytical method based upon the pressurised solvent extraction and gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC-MS) for analysis of nitrated derivatives of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (nitro-PAHs) in roadside dust has been developed. Five nitro-PAHs (1-nitronaphthalene, 1-nitropyrene, 9-nitroanthracene, 2-nitrofluorene, 6-nitrochrysene) were chosen for this study because of their variable physical properties and effect on human health. Experiments with spiked inert matrix were used for the best extraction conditions finding. Different extraction conditions (temperature, pressure, solvents and duration of extraction cycle) were examined. The highest recoveries were observed at the extraction pressure of 14 MPa, temperature of 100C and two cycles of 5 min extraction time, when dichloromethane was used as an extraction solvent. These conditions were applied to the extraction of nitro- PAHs from roadside dust. After extraction the nitro-PAHs fraction was isolated by the silica gel column chromatography. The GC-MS detector was used for analyses of the extracts. Recoveries of nitro-PAHs after extraction from roadside dust ranged from 60% for 9-nitroanthracene to 108% for 6-nitrochrysene.

Links

MSM0021622412, plan (intention)
Name: Interakce mezi chemickými látkami, prostředím a biologickými systémy a jejich důsledky na globální, regionální a lokální úrovni (INCHEMBIOL) (Acronym: INCHEMBIOL)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Interactions among the chemicals, environment and biological systems and their consequences on the global, regional and local scales (INCHEMBIOL)