D 2006

Dynamika psychopatologie u prvních epizod schizofrenie

ČEŠKOVÁ, Eva, Radovan PŘIKRYL, Tomáš KAŠPÁREK and Hana KUČEROVÁ

Basic information

Original name

Dynamika psychopatologie u prvních epizod schizofrenie

Name in Czech

Dynamika psychopatologie u prvních epizod schizofrenie

Name (in English)

Psychopathology and treatment responsiveness of patients with first-episode schizophrenia

Authors

ČEŠKOVÁ, Eva (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Radovan PŘIKRYL (203 Czech Republic), Tomáš KAŠPÁREK (203 Czech Republic) and Hana KUČEROVÁ (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Bratislava, Psychiatria pre prax, p. 21 - 21, 1 pp. 2006

Publisher

Meduca, s. r. o.

Other information

Language

Czech

Type of outcome

Stať ve sborníku

Field of Study

30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/06:00016962

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

Keywords in English

first-episode schizophrenia; treatment response; psychopathology; remission
Změněno: 27/6/2006 14:01, prof. MUDr. Eva Češková, CSc.

Abstract

V originále

U prvních episod schizofrenie došlo na konci akutní léčby k poklesu průměrné psychopatologie, po roce již k dalšímu poklesu nedošlo. U nonremitérů (n=23) bylo častější vysazení medikace a zhoršení pracovního statutu než u remitérů (n=73).Výsledek akutní léčby nemusí souviset s dalším vývojem onemocnění. Postupně se diferencují nemocní, u kterých je prognóza horší. Předmětem dalšího zkoumání je sledování biologických markerů, které by mohly odlišit tyto dvě skupiny již při iniciálním hodnocení.

In English

One hundred and four male patients hospitalized for the first time with the diagnosis of first-episode schizophrenia were comprehensively assessed on admission and discharge. Psychopathology, treatment response, and remission rater were evaluated. On admission, the most frequently observed symptoms were lack of judgment and insight, suspiciousness, conceptual disorganization, and active social avoidance. Except for negative symptoms, and comceptual disorganization correlated with the greatest number of discharge, the most frequent symptoms were again lack of judgment and insight,and for negative symptoms they were blunted affect, emotional withdrawal, and passive/apathetic social withdrawal. The positive symptoms of suspiciousness feelings of persecution and grandiosity persisted in of patients. On average, all symptoms were significantly reduced 44 days after admission. The negative symptoms improved less, compared with the positive ones. At discharge there was a high rate of responders: 73% and 74% of patients fulfilled the criteria for remission. On admission, the responders (n=76) had significantly higher scores of most symptoms, both positive and negative ones than nonresponders (N=28)

Links

MSM0021622404, plan (intention)
Name: Vnitřní organizace a neurobiologické mechanismy funkčních systémů CNS
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, The internal organisation and neurobiological mechanisms of functional CNS systems under normal and pathological conditions.