D 2006

Metody cizojazyčné výuky podporující princip autonomie žáka

HANUŠOVÁ, Světlana and Tamara VÁŇOVÁ

Basic information

Original name

Metody cizojazyčné výuky podporující princip autonomie žáka

Name (in English)

Foreign language teaching methods supporting the principle of learner autonomy

Authors

HANUŠOVÁ, Světlana (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Tamara VÁŇOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

1. vyd. Brno, Sborník z konference Autonomie v procesu učení a vyučování cizího jazyka, p. 100 -108, 9 pp. 2006

Publisher

PdF MU

Other information

Language

Czech

Type of outcome

Stať ve sborníku

Field of Study

50300 5.3 Education

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Publication form

printed version "print"

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14410/06:00016092

Organization unit

Faculty of Education

ISBN

80-210-4164-1

Keywords in English

foreign language teaching; methods; learner autonomy

Tags

Reviewed
Změněno: 13/9/2014 06:52, doc. Mgr. Světlana Hanušová, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Koncept autonomie žáka, definované jako je poměrně spolehlivým kritériem, které odlišuje moderní metody od tradičních. Zatímco tradiční metody se zaměřují na učitele a vyučování (teaching), moderní metody obracejí pozornost k žákovi a učení se (learning) a zdůrazňují žákovu odpovědnost za vlastní učení – tedy autonomii.

In English

The concept of learner autonomy can be seen as a relatively reliable criterion distinguishing modern methods from traditional ones. Traditional methods (grammar-translation method, direct method, audio-lingual method) differed from each other in many respects. However, none of them ever challenged the principle of the teacher s dominance in the teaching and learning process. The first method that brought a major change in the role of the learner was Silent Way. Even though its use today is very limited, its role in inspiring the mainstream communicative approach in the area of learner roles and learner autonomy is undeniable. Other alternative methods of the 1960s also enhanced the role of the learner and his autonomy (e.g. TPR, Community Language Learning), the only exception being Suggestopaedia, which promoted different principles, especially the infantilization of the learner. Nowadays, the communicative approach and similar modern approaches (Task-Based Approach, Lexical Approach, Strategy-Based Instruction) exploit the principle of learner autonomy to the full. However, this does not remove the burden off the teacher, who becomes responsible for learner training and the support of learner autonomy.

Links

GA406/05/2107, research and development project
Name: Autonomie v procesu učení a vyučování cizího jazyka
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Autonomy in foreign language learning and teaching