D 2006

Benzophenanthridine alkaloids as a new supravital DNA dyes.

SLANINOVÁ, Iva, Jiří ŠINKORA and Eva TÁBORSKÁ

Basic information

Original name

Benzophenanthridine alkaloids as a new supravital DNA dyes.

Name in Czech

Benzofenantridinové alkaloidy - nové supravitální DNA barviva.

Authors

SLANINOVÁ, Iva, Jiří ŠINKORA and Eva TÁBORSKÁ

Edition

Praha, Sborník XIV. Cytoskeletálního klubu, p. 20-20, 1 pp. 2006

Publisher

Československá biologická společnost

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Stať ve sborníku

Field of Study

Genetics and molecular biology

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

Keywords in English

benzophenanthridine alkaloids; DNA dye; flow cytometry; fluorescence microscopy; multicolor analysis; cell cycle

Tags

International impact
Změněno: 12/12/2006 11:40, prof. MUDr. Iva Slaninová, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

We have proved that macarpine (MA) and chelirubine (CHR) can be used as supravital fluorescent DNA probes both in fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry. MA and CHR are quaternary benzo[c]phenanthridine alkaloids (QBA), that are naturally occurring products with noteworthy antiproliferative activity and fluorescence characteristics. QBA are commonly isolated from plants of Fumariaceae, Papaveraceae, Ranunculaceae and Rutaceae families. When added to intact cell suspensions, water stock solutions of the alkaloids (MA, CHR) stain the cells upon brief (in seconds) incubation at low final concentration (0,01-0,001 mg/ml). We have also evaluated the convenience of these minor QBA as supravital nucleic acid probes for time effective multiparameter immunophenotyping of peripheral blood and bone marrow leukocytes. Heparinized peripheral blood or bone marrow aspirate cells were stained on the surface with a combination of fluorochrome-conjuagted monoclonal antibodies directed against surface markers. Then, an appropriate amount of individual QBA was added and, upon dilution, the samples were acquired on a standard (FACSCalibur) or polychromatic (CyAn) flow cytometer. Our results show that spectral characteristics of individual QBA allow for simultaneous surface immunophenotyping and semiquantitative DNA determination. MA and CHR are excitable by common argon lasers (488 nm) emmiting at the range 575 - 750 nm (i.e. fluorescence channels 2-5). Fluorescence channels 1 and 5 – 7 are available for surface immunophenotyping on FACSCalibur and CyAn, respectively.

In Czech

Bylo zjištěno, že benzophenantridinové alkaloidy makarpin, celirubin a sanguinarin jsou využitelné pro značení DNA u živých nepermeabilizovaných buněk. Makarpinu je navích schopen vázat DNA stochiometricky a tím je možné rozlišit fáze buněčného cyklu. Využití makarpinu je ve fluorescenčni mikroskopii pro studium struktury jádra, v prutokové cytometrii - odlišení jaderných buněk i pri mnohobarevném značení v kombinaci se značením jiných znaků např. protilátkami značenými FITC a studium fází buněčného cyklu.

Links

GA525/04/0017, research and development project
Name: Rostlinné zdroje benzofenanthridinových alkaloidů a účinek těchto alkaloidů na normální a nádorové buňky
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Plant sources of benzophenanthridine alkaloids and effects of these alkaloid on normal and cancer cells
MSM0021622415, plan (intention)
Name: Molekulární podstata buněčných a tkáňových regulací
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Molecular basis of cell and tissue regulations