J 2007

A rapid PCR-based test for species identification of two cryptic bats Pipistrellus pipistrellus and P. pygmaeus and its application on museum and dropping samples

KAŇUCH, Peter, Petra HÁJKOVÁ, Zdeněk ŘEHÁK and Josef BRYJA

Basic information

Original name

A rapid PCR-based test for species identification of two cryptic bats Pipistrellus pipistrellus and P. pygmaeus and its application on museum and dropping samples

Name in Czech

Rychlý test na druhovou identifikaci dvou kryptických netopýrů Pipistrellus pipistrellus a P. pygmaeus na základě PCR metody a jeho využití na muzejních vzorcích a vzorcích trusu

Authors

KAŇUCH, Peter (703 Slovakia), Petra HÁJKOVÁ (703 Slovakia), Zdeněk ŘEHÁK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor) and Josef BRYJA (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Acta Chiropterologica, Warszawa, Museum and Institute of Zoology PAS, 2007, 1508-1109

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

Poland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 0.857

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/07:00020398

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000249022100022

Keywords in English

Chiroptera; cytochrome b; mtDNA; sibling species; non-invasive sampling

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 28/1/2008 13:56, doc. RNDr. Zdeněk Řehák, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

The identification of two cryptic bat species of the genus Pipistrellus using a non-destructive and quick method of multiplex PCR and agarose gel electrophoresis is described. Two primer combinations were able to produce species-specific bands that identified reliably individuals that were previously identified by mtDNA sequencing. Robustness of the method was subsequently successfully tested on 16 randomly selected free-living animals from central Europe (tissue samples obtained from a 3 mm punch of wing-membrane) identified to species on the basis of echolocation calls. Nine out of 15 museum specimens and 100% of fresh faecal samples from seven individuals were also successfully identified by this method. The described method thus provides a good way to routinely distinguish two Pipistrellus species by using non-destructive sampling of living individuals or droppings, and will be used in field studies of their ecology.

In Czech

The identification of two cryptic bat species of the genus Pipistrellus using a non-destructive and quick method of multiplex PCR and agarose gel electrophoresis is described. Two primer combinations were able to produce species-specific bands that identified reliably individuals that were previously identified by mtDNA sequencing. Robustness of the method was subsequently successfully tested on 16 randomly selected free-living animals from central Europe (tissue samples obtained from a 3 mm punch of wing-membrane) identified to species on the basis of echolocation calls. Nine out of 15 museum specimens and 100% of fresh faecal samples from seven individuals were also successfully identified by this method. The described method thus provides a good way to routinely distinguish two Pipistrellus species by using non-destructive sampling of living individuals or droppings, and will be used in field studies of their ecology.

Links

GA206/06/0954, research and development project
Name: Vnitrodruhová variabilita populací dvou kryptických druhů netopýrů rodu Pipistrellus ve střední Evropě
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Intraspecific variability of populations of two cryptic bat species of genus Pipistrellus in Central Europe
MSM0021622416, plan (intention)
Name: Diverzita biotických společenstev a populací: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Diversity of Biotic Communities and Populations: Causal Analysis of variation in space and time