BARTÁK, Miloš, Jaroslav LANG, Kristýna VEČEŘOVÁ, Pavel POSPÍŠIL and Petr ILÍK. High light induced ROS and their effects on photoinhibition in Arabidopsis thaliana mutants with reduced amount of light harvesting complexes. In 12th Congress of European Society for Photobiology, Book of abstracts. Bath: University of Bath, 2007, p. 114. ISBN 15060750.
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Basic information
Original name High light induced ROS and their effects on photoinhibition in Arabidopsis thaliana mutants with reduced amount of light harvesting complexes
Name in Czech Vysokým zářením indukované reaktivní formy kyslíku a jejich účinek na fotoinhibici mutantů Arabidopsis thaliana s redukovaným obsahem světlosběrných komplexů
Authors BARTÁK, Miloš, Jaroslav LANG, Kristýna VEČEŘOVÁ, Pavel POSPÍŠIL and Petr ILÍK.
Edition Bath, 12th Congress of European Society for Photobiology, Book of abstracts, p. 114-114, 2007.
Publisher University of Bath
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Proceedings paper
Field of Study 10610 Biophysics
Country of publisher Mexico
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Organization unit Faculty of Science
ISBN 15060750
Keywords in English photoinhibition; chlorophyll fluorescence; imaging; reactive oxygen species; antioxidants
Tags antioxidants, chlorophyll fluorescence, imaging, photoinhibition, reactive oxygen species
Tags International impact
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Petr Bureš, učo 40751. Changed: 16/7/2008 13:31.
Abstract
Plant photosynthetic apparatus has several regulatory mechanisms that protect plants against negative effects of high light-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS). In last decade, role of zeaxanthin, PsB protein, and light harvesting complexes (LHC) in npq mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana is studied. These mechanisms contribute to non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) of light energy absorbed in chloroplasts. Recently, the role of amount and arrangement of LHC of photosystem II (PS II) in NPQ is investigated. The aim of our work was to quantify the effect of reduced number of LHCs on sensitivity of Arabidopsis thaliana to photoinhibition. In our experiments, we used plants with limited number of LHCs, LHC proteins, main subunit of LHC II and total chlorophyl. Experimental plants exhibited either 20 % (Lhcb2-1) or 40 % (Lhcb2-12) reduction of the above components. The Lhcb2-1, Lhcb2-12 mutants and wild type (wt) control plants of Arabidopsis thaliana (Columbia) were grown under controlled conditions (16/8 h d/n photoperiod, teplota 21/19 oC d/n air temperature, relative air humidity of 55 %, photosynthetically active radiation 140 micromol m-2 s-1) for 42 d. Then, plants were exposed to a short-term high light stress (30 min, 2000 micromol m-2 s-1 of photosynthetically active radiation) that induced photoinhibition. Several methods were tested to quantify ROS production due to high-light treatment. The extent of photoinhibition and the rate of consequent was evaluated using chlorophyll fluorescence parameters (fluorometer HFC-010, PSI, CZ). Dynamics of capacity of photochemical processes in PS II (Fv/Fm) as well as actual quantum yield of PS II (Yield PS II) was measured and the fast and slow phase of Fv/FM and Yield PS II distinguished. Using the same approach, NPQ and its components qE, qI were evaluated.
Abstract (in Czech)
Byl sledován negativní účinek vysokou ozářeností indukovaných reaktivních forem kyslíku v thylakoidní membráně chloroplastu na parametry fluorescence chlorofylu kvantifikující fotochemické procesy fotosyntézy. Experimentální rostliny: mutanti Arabidopsis thaliana s redukovaným množstvím světlosběrných komplexů. Podrobněji viz anglický abstrakt.
Links
GA522/06/0979, research and development projectName: Mechanismy odolnosti rostlin proti ROS indukovaným ve fotosyntetickém aparátu během fotoinhibičního stresu
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Mechanism of plant resistance against ROS induced in photosynthetic apparatus by a photoinhibitory stress
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