a 2007

Distribution of benthic invertebrates in a small stream

STRAKA, Michal and Jan HELEŠIC

Basic information

Original name

Distribution of benthic invertebrates in a small stream

Name in Czech

Distribuce bentických bezobratlych v malém potoce

Authors

STRAKA, Michal (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution) and Jan HELEŠIC (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

SEFS -5 Symposium for Europaen freshwater sciences - Programme and Abstracts, 2007

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Konferenční abstrakt

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

Italy

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/07:00022580

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

Keywords in English

aquatic macroinvertebrates; small stream; habitats

Tags

International impact
Změněno: 10/3/2011 11:07, doc. RNDr. Jan Helešic, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

The distribution of benthic macroinvertebrates can be studied at different scales. At a mesohabitat scale the variation in a benthic community structure is influenced by four major processes: 1) physical factors, 2) patchy food supplies, 3) reproductive and age related effects, 4) biological interactions. Even in a small part of a stream we find habitats with different environmental conditions and therefore the distribution of organisms is not uniform but reflects the characteristics of the habitats. We studied spatial distribution of benthic macroinvertebrates within a 100m long reach of a Strahler's first order stream Hadůvka (Czech-Moravian Highlands, Czech Republic). Several mesohabitats were distinguished there: fine sediment, pure sandy bottom, sand covered with leaves, gravel bottom, gravel covered with leaves and cumulated woody debris - debris dams. From each mesohabitat all substratum was taken using Hess sampler (area 0.03 m2, 100mm mesh size) into the depth 5cm. In a laboratory organic and inorganic matter was separated using decantation and elutriation. Mineral substrate roughness and the amount of organic matter were evaluated. The importance of substrate characteristics to the macroinvertebrate community structure was evaluated using multivariate analysis and species preferences for particular substrate were assessed.

In Czech

Distribuce

Links

MSM0021622416, plan (intention)
Name: Diverzita biotických společenstev a populací: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Diversity of Biotic Communities and Populations: Causal Analysis of variation in space and time