D 2007

The Role of Science Parks in the Regional Development

ŽÍTEK, Vladimír

Basic information

Original name

The Role of Science Parks in the Regional Development

Name in Czech

Role vědeckotechnických parků v regionálním rozvoji

Authors

ŽÍTEK, Vladimír (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Bourgas, Economy & Business. p. 326-342, 17 pp. 2007

Publisher

Science Invest - Bourgas, Bulgaria

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Stať ve sborníku

Field of Study

50200 5.2 Economics and Business

Country of publisher

Bulgaria

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Publication form

storage medium (CD, DVD, flash disk)

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14560/07:00022618

Organization unit

Faculty of Economics and Administration

ISBN

978-954-9368-27-7

Keywords in English

science park; innovation; enterprise; business environment; regional development
Změněno: 4/3/2019 10:42, doc. Ing. Vladimír Žítek, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Science and technology parks (STPs) are important instrument for competitiveness growth and support of innovations. Science and technology park are sort of innovation centre. Innovation centres are institutions that contribute to successful development of innovation process it means that they arrange transfer of results of research into practice. Science and technology parks serve to small and medium-sized enterprises as well as to big firms. The enterprises so have better approach to new innovations and qualified experts. The article is divided into two parts. First of them assess the importance of STPs, it deals with contributions of these parks for regional development, for enterprises and for universities. For example STPs support favoured business environment, help to start new firms or help to create new jobs. Science and technology parks can be good way for development of new technologies, products and services. They can prevent outflow of qualified workforce from region too. This part of article is concentrate on various theoretical approaches to STPs. It also deals with functioning and activities of STPs. The second part is about science and technology parks in the Czech Republic. They have been founded since the early 90s in the Czech Republic. The article contains spatial analysis of STPs in NUTS regions in the CR and assessment of their contribution for economics of these territory units. Last not least the attention is paid also to special programmes financed from structural funds that support establishment of STPs. Impacts of these programmes are evaluated from the regional point of view.

In Czech

Vědecko technické a technologické parky (VTP) jsou důležitým nástrojem

Links

1M0524, research and development project
Name: Centrum výzkumu konkurenční schopnosti české ekonomiky
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Research Centre for the Competitiveness of the Czech Economy