VONDRÁŠEK, Jiří, Tomáš KUBAŘ, Francis E. JENNEY, JR., Michael W.W. ADAMS, Milan KOŽÍŠEK, Jiří ČERNÝ, Vladimír SKLENÁŘ and Pavel HOBZA. Dispersive interactions govern strong thermal stability of a protein. Online. Chemistry- A European Journal. 2007, vol. 13, No 32, p. 9022-9027. ISSN 0947-6539. [citováno 2024-04-23]
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Basic information
Original name Dispersive interactions govern strong thermal stability of a protein
Name in Czech Disperzní interakce determinují velkou termální stabilitu proteinu
Authors VONDRÁŠEK, Jiří (203 Czech Republic), Tomáš KUBAŘ (203 Czech Republic), Francis E. JENNEY, JR. (840 United States of America), Michael W.W. ADAMS (840 United States of America), Milan KOŽÍŠEK (203 Czech Republic), Jiří ČERNÝ (203 Czech Republic), Vladimír SKLENÁŘ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor) and Pavel HOBZA (203 Czech Republic)
Edition Chemistry- A European Journal, 2007, 0947-6539.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10610 Biophysics
Country of publisher Germany
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 5.330
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/07:00022789
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Keywords in English ab initio calculations; hydrophobic core; hydrophobic effect; molecular modeling; NMR spectroscopy
Tags Ab initio calculations, hydrophobic core, hydrophobic effect, molecular modeling, NMR Spectroscopy
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: prof. RNDr. Vladimír Sklenář, DrSc., učo 2611. Changed: 20/6/2008 12:55.
Abstract
Rubredoxin from the hyperthermophile Pyrococcus furiosus (Pf Rd) is an extremely thermostable protein, which makes it an attractive subject of protein folding and stability studies. A fundamental question arises of what the reason for such extreme stability is and how it can be elucidated from a complex set of inter-atomic interactions. We addressed this issue first theoretically through a computational analysis of the hydrophobic core of the protein and its mutants including the interactions taking place inside the core. Here we show that a single mutation of one phenylalanine's residues inside the protein's hydrophobic core results in a dramatic decrease in its thermal stability. The calculated unfolding Gibbs energy as well as the stabilisation energy differences between a few core residues follow the same trend as the melting temperature of protein variants determined experimentally by microcalorimetry measurements. NMR experiments have shown that the only part of the protein affected by mutation is the reasonably rearranged hydrophobic core. It is hence concluded that stabilisation energies, which are dominated by London dispersion, represent the main source of stability of this protein.
Abstract (in Czech)
Rubredoxin from the hyperthermophile Pyrococcus furiosus (Pf Rd) is an extremely thermostable protein, which makes it an attractive subject of protein folding and stability studies. A fundamental question arises of what the reason for such extreme stability is and how it can be elucidated from a complex set of inter-atomic interactions. We addressed this issue first theoretically through a computational analysis of the hydrophobic core of the protein and its mutants including the interactions taking place inside the core. Here we show that a single mutation of one phenylalanine's residues inside the protein's hydrophobic core results in a dramatic decrease in its thermal stability. The calculated unfolding Gibbs energy as well as the stabilisation energy differences between a few core residues follow the same trend as the melting temperature of protein variants determined experimentally by microcalorimetry measurements. NMR experiments have shown that the only part of the protein affected by mutation is the reasonably rearranged hydrophobic core. It is hence concluded that stabilisation energies, which are dominated by London dispersion, represent the main source of stability of this protein.
Links
LC06030, research and development projectName: Biomolekulární centrum
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Biomolecular centre
MSM0021622413, plan (intention)Name: Proteiny v metabolismu a při interakci organismů s prostředím
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Proteins in metabolism and interaction of organisms with the environment
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