ŠULÁK, Ondřej, Nikola KOSTLÁNOVÁ, Jan ADAM, Edward MITCHELL, Anne IMBERTY and Michaela WIMMEROVÁ. New approaches to structure and function studies of RS20L lectin from Ralstonia solanacearum. In Materials Structure, vol. 14, no. 1 (2007), 6th Discussions in Structural Molecular Biology. Nové Hrady, Czech Republic: Academic and University Center, Nové Hrady, 2007, p. 23-34, 30 pp.
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Basic information
Original name New approaches to structure and function studies of RS20L lectin from Ralstonia solanacearum
Name in Czech Nové poznatky ve studiu struktury a funkci lektinu RS20L z bakterie Ralstonia solanacearum
Authors ŠULÁK, Ondřej, Nikola KOSTLÁNOVÁ, Jan ADAM, Edward MITCHELL, Anne IMBERTY and Michaela WIMMEROVÁ.
Edition Nové Hrady, Czech Republic, Materials Structure, vol. 14, no. 1 (2007), 6th Discussions in Structural Molecular Biology, p. 23-34, 30 pp. 2007.
Publisher Academic and University Center, Nové Hrady
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Proceedings paper
Field of Study 10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Country of publisher Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Keywords in English Ralstonia solanacearum - lectin - crystallography
Tags International impact
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Ondřej Šulák, Ph.D., učo 54790. Changed: 4/11/2007 15:37.
Abstract
Lectins are sugar-binding proteins of non-immune nature that play a role in cell agglutination or glycoconjugates precipitation. These lectins bind to sugar moieties in cell walls or membranes and thereby change the physiology of the membrane, thus cause agglutination, mitosis, or other biochemical changes in the cell. Ralstonia solanacearum is a plant bacterial pathogen, which causes a wilt disease in several economically important agricultural crops, such as potatoes, tomatoes, peppers, eggplant, and banana. Plant and animal pathogens use protein-carbohydrate interactions in their strategy for host recognition and invasion. Until our knowledge now, the R. solanacearum bacterium has been producing three soluble lectins. RSL (MW 9900), which exhibits sugar specifity to L-fucose and partial sequence homology to mushroom Aleuria aurantia lectin AAL, RS-IIL (MW 11601) lectin resembles PA-IIL from human pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa in structure and properties but differs in sugar specifity. The last one is RS20L (MW 19903), which displays L-fucose and D-mannose and D-xylose binding ability. This presentation describes, structurally and functionally, the RS20L, a 20 kDa lectin, which has no sequence similarity to any known lectin amino acid sequence, but the solution of crystal structure showed high structural similarity to animal galectins. However it does not display any sugar specificity to D-galactose. Further functional studies using surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) allowed to define binding properties (afinity, kinetics) and thermodynamic parameters.
Abstract (in Czech)
Lectins are sugar-binding proteins of non-immune nature that play a role in cell agglutination or glycoconjugates precipitation. These lectins bind to sugar moieties in cell walls or membranes and thereby change the physiology of the membrane, thus cause agglutination, mitosis, or other biochemical changes in the cell. Ralstonia solanacearum is a plant bacterial pathogen, which causes a wilt disease in several economically important agricultural crops, such as potatoes, tomatoes, peppers, eggplant, and banana. Plant and animal pathogens use protein-carbohydrate interactions in their strategy for host recognition and invasion. Until our knowledge now, the R. solanacearum bacterium has been producing three soluble lectins. RSL (MW 9900), which exhibits sugar specifity to L-fucose and partial sequence homology to mushroom Aleuria aurantia lectin AAL, RS-IIL (MW 11601) lectin resembles PA-IIL from human pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa in structure and properties but differs in sugar specifity. The last one is RS20L (MW 19903), which displays L-fucose and D-mannose and D-xylose binding ability. This presentation describes, structurally and functionally, the RS20L, a 20 kDa lectin, which has no sequence similarity to any known lectin amino acid sequence, but the solution of crystal structure showed high structural similarity to animal galectins. However it does not display any sugar specificity to D-galactose. Further functional studies using surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) allowed to define binding properties (afinity, kinetics) and thermodynamic parameters.
Links
GD204/03/H016, research and development projectName: Strukturní biofyzika makromolekul
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Structural biophysics of macromolecules
MSM0021622413, plan (intention)Name: Proteiny v metabolismu a při interakci organismů s prostředím
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Proteins in metabolism and interaction of organisms with the environment
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