J 2007

UNRAVELING THE PROBLEMS OF PROTEIN - SACCHARIDE INTERACTIONS VIA COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY

KŘÍŽ, Zdeněk, Jan ADAM, Ondřej ŠULÁK, Michaela WIMMEROVÁ, Jaroslav KOČA et. al.

Basic information

Original name

UNRAVELING THE PROBLEMS OF PROTEIN - SACCHARIDE INTERACTIONS VIA COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY

Name in Czech

Řešení problémů interakcí protein - sacharid s použitím metod počítačové chemie

Authors

KŘÍŽ, Zdeněk, Jan ADAM, Ondřej ŠULÁK, Michaela WIMMEROVÁ and Jaroslav KOČA

Edition

Materials structure, Czech Republic, Czech and Slovak Crystallographic Associ, 2007, 1211-5894

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10403 Physical chemistry

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

Keywords in English

computational chemistry;computer modeling;docking;

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 17/6/2008 08:46, Mgr. Zdeněk Kříž, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Detailed knowledge of interactions between proteins and small molecules is important for understanding of signifi- cant processes in organisms. Saccharides and various glycoconjugates play a significant role in many host-patho- gen interactions. Lectins are sugar-binding proteins of non-immunoglobulin nature that agglutinate cells or pre- cipitate glycoconjugates. Their specificity is usually de- fined by the monosaccharides or oligosaccharides that are best at inhibiting the agglutination or precipitation the lectin causes. Lectins are of interest because of their wide variety of properties and potential applications (pharma- cology, immunology, cancer therapy, agriculture ...). Since host carbohydrates have been known for many years to constitute specific attachment sites for pathogen protein receptors, there is a great interest in structure-func- tion studies of bacterial proteins enabling the pathogen at- tachment to host glycans. However, only a limited number of their complexes with receptors have been characterizedby crystallography [1]. The molecular modeling methods can help in the study of the complexes. The study will be focused on docking of a set of monosaccharides into two different lectins originally from bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA-IIL) [2] and Ralstonia solanacearum (RS-20L) using the Dock v. 6.0 program.

In Czech

Detailed knowledge of interactions between proteins and small molecules is important for understanding of signifi- cant processes in organisms. Saccharides and various glycoconjugates play a significant role in many host-patho- gen interactions. Lectins are sugar-binding proteins of non-immunoglobulin nature that agglutinate cells or pre- cipitate glycoconjugates. Their specificity is usually de- fined by the monosaccharides or oligosaccharides that are best at inhibiting the agglutination or precipitation the lectin causes. Lectins are of interest because of their wide variety of properties and potential applications (pharma- cology, immunology, cancer therapy, agriculture ...). Since host carbohydrates have been known for many years to constitute specific attachment sites for pathogen protein receptors, there is a great interest in structure-func- tion studies of bacterial proteins enabling the pathogen at- tachment to host glycans. However, only a limited number of their complexes with receptors have been characterizedby crystallography [1]. The molecular modeling methods can help in the study of the complexes. The study will be focused on docking of a set of monosaccharides into two different lectins originally from bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA-IIL) [2] and Ralstonia solanacearum (RS-20L) using the Dock v. 6.0 program.

Links

GA303/06/0570, research and development project
Name: Strukturně-funkční studie lektinů a adhezinů patogenních mikroorganismů
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Structure-function studies on lectins and adhesins from microbial patogens
GD204/03/H016, research and development project
Name: Strukturní biofyzika makromolekul
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Structural biophysics of macromolecules
LC06030, research and development project
Name: Biomolekulární centrum
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Biomolecular centre
MSM0021622413, plan (intention)
Name: Proteiny v metabolismu a při interakci organismů s prostředím
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Proteins in metabolism and interaction of organisms with the environment