KLÍMA, Ondřej, Denis THERIEN and Pascal TESSON. Dichotomies in the Complexity of Solving Systems of Equations over Finite Semigroups. Theory of Computing Systems. New York: Springer, 2007, vol. 40, No 3, p. 263-297. ISSN 1432-4350.
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Basic information
Original name Dichotomies in the Complexity of Solving Systems of Equations over Finite Semigroups
Name in Czech Dichotomie složitostí problemů řešení systemů rovnic nad konečnými pologrupami
Authors KLÍMA, Ondřej (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Denis THERIEN (124 Canada) and Pascal TESSON (124 Canada).
Edition Theory of Computing Systems, New York, Springer, 2007, 1432-4350.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10101 Pure mathematics
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 0.625
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/07:00022898
Organization unit Faculty of Science
UT WoS 000243880000004
Keywords in English finite semigroups; dichotomies in complexity theory; systems of equations
Tags dichotomies in complexity theory, finite semigroups, systems of equations
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: doc. Mgr. Ondřej Klíma, Ph.D., učo 3868. Changed: 1/2/2010 10:35.
Abstract
We consider the problem of testing whether a given system of equation over a fixed finite semigroup S has a solution. For the case where S is a monoid, we prove that the problem is computable in polynomial time when S is commutative and is the union of its subgoups but is NP-complete otherwise. When S is a monoid ar regular semigroup, we obtain similar dichotomies for the restricted version of the problem where no variable occurs on the right-hand side of each equation. We stress conections between these problems and constraint satisfaction problems. In particular, for any finite domain D and any finite set of relations T over D, we construct a finite semigroup S(T) such that CSP(T) is polynomial-time equivalent to the equation satisfiability problem over S(T).
Abstract (in Czech)
Uvažujeme problém zda daný systém rovnic nad danou konečnou pologrupou S má řešení. V případě když S je monoid jsme ukázali, že problém lze řešit v polynomiálním čase pokud S je komutativní a je sjednocením svých podgrup, ale problém je NP=úplným jinak. V případě že S je monoid či regulární pologrupa, jsme dokázali podobnou dichotomii pro modifikovaný problém, kdy se proměnné vyskytují pouze na jedné straně rovnic. Studovali jsme též vztahy mezi těmito našimy problémy a tzv. CSP problémem. Přesněji, pro libovolnou množinu D a konečnou množinu relací T na D, jsme zkonstruovali pologrupu S(T) takovou, že problém CSP(T) je polynomiálně ekvivalentní problému řešení rovnic nad S(T).
Links
1M0545, research and development projectName: Institut Teoretické Informatiky
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Institute for Theoretical Computer Science
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