GLOSER, Vít, Pavel SEDLÁČEK and Colin ORIANS. Shoot heterogeneity in trees: Consequences of Patchy N availability and vascular transport. Nova Acta Leopoldina Neue Folge. Halle: Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher, 2009, vol. 96, No 357, p. 135-141. ISSN 0369-5034.
Other formats:   BibTeX LaTeX RIS
Basic information
Original name Shoot heterogeneity in trees: Consequences of Patchy N availability and vascular transport
Name in Czech Heterogenita nadzemí části u stromů: Důsledky heterogenní dostupnosti N a dálkového transportu
Authors GLOSER, Vít (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Pavel SEDLÁČEK (203 Czech Republic) and Colin ORIANS (840 United States of America).
Edition Nova Acta Leopoldina Neue Folge, Halle, Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher, 2009, 0369-5034.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Country of publisher Germany
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/09:00029020
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Keywords in English sectorial xylem anatomy;patchy N availability;shoot heterogeneity
Tags patchy N availability, sectorial xylem anatomy, shoot heterogeneity
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: doc. RNDr. Vít Gloser, Ph.D., učo 2691. Changed: 31/3/2010 12:31.
Abstract
We examined responses of two gymnosperms, Picea abies and Thuja occidentalis, to two nitrogen treatments, homogenous and patchy. We quantified whether the distribution and abundance of newly assimilated N would be more heterogeneous when the nitrogen supply was patchy. Plants were grown in split root treatment and supplied with N only to one separated root. After 3 months of cultivation we quantified 15N content in the current year needles for each branch. We found that patchy N supply lead to significant increase in heterogeneity of N distribution within shoot of both species. Within the patchy treatment, the coefficient of variation in relative 15N was greater for lower branches than for upper branches indicating that the distribution of 15N was less variable toward the top of the plant. We discuss several mechanisms that may contribute to more homogeneous N distribution in upper branches of the shoot. We conclude that seasonal N recycling of N within plant did not result in homogeneous distribution of newly assimilated N when N supply is patchy.
Abstract (in Czech)
Zkoumána byla reakce jehličnanů na heterogenní dostupnost dusíku ke kořenům. Po 3 měsících kultivace byla zejména distribuce nově asimilovaného 15N v nadzemní části výrazně heterogenní. Spojení vodivých pletiv a redistribuce N v rostlině tedy nezajistily homogenní rozložení N pokud byla heterogenita dostupného N v substrátu vysoká.
Links
GA522/04/0631, research and development projectName: Modifikační vliv rozdílné architektury vodivých pletiv na využití dusíku u stromů
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Modifying effect of different vascular architecture on nitrogen utilization in trees
1P05ME793, research and development projectName: Je tok vody klíčem k porozumění interakcím mezi rostlinami a půdním prostředí?
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Roots, water, and the rhizosphere: Flushing out a new paradigm for belowground biology
PrintDisplayed: 11/5/2024 00:54