J 2007

Comparative external morphology of developmental stages of gastric Cryptosporidium spp. from endothermic and poikilothermic hosts

VALIGUROVÁ, Andrea, Miloslav JIRKU, Břetislav KOUDELA and Milan GELNAR

Basic information

Original name

Comparative external morphology of developmental stages of gastric Cryptosporidium spp. from endothermic and poikilothermic hosts

Name in Czech

Comparative external morphology of developmental stages of gastric Cryptosporidium spp. from endothermic and poikilothermic hosts

Authors

VALIGUROVÁ, Andrea (703 Slovakia, guarantor), Miloslav JIRKU (203 Czech Republic), Břetislav KOUDELA (203 Czech Republic) and Milan GELNAR (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Protistology, Russia, 2007, 1802-128X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

Russian Federation

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/07:00023508

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

Keywords in English

Cryptosporidium; attachment; parasitophorous vacuole; epicellular

Tags

International impact, Reviewed

Abstract

V originále

Cryptosporidium is a vertebrate pathogen that has gained much attention in the last years due to its phylogenetic affinities within the phylum Apicomplexa. In Cryptosporidium spp., the invasive stage (zoite) is finally enveloped by parasitophorous vacuole, the inner membrane of which originates from plasma membrane of the apical region of affected gastric cells. Together with the zoite envelopment, a unique structure (feeder organelle) is formed at the zoite-host cell interference zone. Scanning electron microscopic examination of the developmental stages of Cryptosporidium muris Tyzzer, 1910 from the stomach of experimentally infected multimammate rats (Mastomys natalensis) and gastric Cryptosporidium sp. from naturally infected toads (Bufo sp.) showed differences in the attachment strategy of the cryptosporidians depending on density of Cryptosporidium developmental stages and character of the microvillous border of gastric cells. According to our transmission electron microscopic observations on C. muris and Cryptosporidium sp., zoites attach to the host microvillous surface, being apparently epicellular and not intracellular-extracytoplasmic as it is traditionally referred to. The enveloped zoites obviously do not come into close contact with the host cell cytoplasm, except for the region of a feeder organelle.

In Czech

Cryptosporidium is a vertebrate pathogen that has gained much attention in the last years due to its phylogenetic affinities within the phylum Apicomplexa. In Cryptosporidium spp., the invasive stage (zoite) is finally enveloped by parasitophorous vacuole, the inner membrane of which originates from plasma membrane of the apical region of affected gastric cells. Together with the zoite envelopment, a unique structure (feeder organelle) is formed at the zoite-host cell interference zone. Scanning electron microscopic examination of the developmental stages of Cryptosporidium muris Tyzzer, 1910 from the stomach of experimentally infected multimammate rats (Mastomys natalensis) and gastric Cryptosporidium sp. from naturally infected toads (Bufo sp.) showed differences in the attachment strategy of the cryptosporidians depending on density of Cryptosporidium developmental stages and character of the microvillous border of gastric cells. According to our transmission electron microscopic observations on C. muris and Cryptosporidium sp., zoites attach to the host microvillous surface, being apparently epicellular and not intracellular-extracytoplasmic as it is traditionally referred to. The enveloped zoites obviously do not come into close contact with the host cell cytoplasm, except for the region of a feeder organelle.

Links

MSM0021622416, plan (intention)
Name: Diverzita biotických společenstev a populací: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Diversity of Biotic Communities and Populations: Causal Analysis of variation in space and time