DUŽÍ, Marie, Bjørn JESPERSEN and Pavel MATERNA. Points of View from a Logical Perspective II. Organon F. Bratislava: Slovak Academy of Sciences, 2007, XIV, No 1, p. 5-31. ISSN 1335-0668.
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Basic information
Original name Points of View from a Logical Perspective II.
Authors DUŽÍ, Marie (203 Czech Republic), Bjørn JESPERSEN (528 Netherlands) and Pavel MATERNA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor).
Edition Organon F, Bratislava, Slovak Academy of Sciences, 2007, 1335-0668.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 60300 6.3 Philosophy, Ethics and Religion
Country of publisher Slovakia
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14330/07:00028393
Organization unit Faculty of Informatics
UT WoS 000244458500002
Keywords in English points of view; transparanet intensional logic
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: prof. PhDr. Pavel Materna, CSc., učo 111. Changed: 8/2/2010 14:40.
Abstract
In the paper we offer a logical explication of the frequently used, but rather vague, notion of point of view. We show that the concept of point of view prevents certain paradoxes from arising. A point of view is a means of partial characterisation of something. Thus nothing is a P and at the same time a non-P (simpliciter), because it is a P only relative to some point of view and a non-P from another point of view. But there is a major, complicating factor involved in applying a logical method that is supposed to provide a formal and rigorous counterpart of the intuitively understood notion: 'point of view' is a homonymous expression, and so there is not just one meaning that would explain points of view. Yet we propose a common scheme of the logical type of the entities denoted by the term 'point of view'. It is an empirical function: when applied to the viewed object in question, it results in a (set of) evaluating proposition(s) about the object. If there is an agent applying the criterion, the result is the agent's attitude to the respective object.
Links
GA201/05/2781, research and development projectName: Překlad českých vět do konstrukcí transparentní intenzionální logiky
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Translation of Czech Sentences to Transparent Intensional Logic Constructions
IAA0009001, research and development projectName: LOGICA: série mezinárodních interdisciplinárních konferencí a vědeckých publikací
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