Detailed Information on Publication Record
2007
Regional species pools of vascular plants in habitats of the Czech Republic
SÁDLO, Jiří, Milan CHYTRÝ and Petr PYŠEKBasic information
Original name
Regional species pools of vascular plants in habitats of the Czech Republic
Name in Czech
Druhy cévnatých rostlin v biotopech České republiky
Authors
SÁDLO, Jiří (203 Czech Republic), Milan CHYTRÝ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor) and Petr PYŠEK (203 Czech Republic)
Edition
Preslia, Praha, Česká botanická společnost, 2007, 0032-7786
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Country of publisher
Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
References:
Impact factor
Impact factor: 2.064
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14310/07:00023705
Organization unit
Faculty of Science
UT WoS
000251315100001
Keywords in English
alien; archaeophyte; habitat classification; local and regional processes; native; neophyte
Změněno: 30/1/2008 11:40, prof. RNDr. Milan Chytrý, Ph.D.
V originále
Based on a combination of data from the Czech National Phytosociological Database and expert knowledge, a database of vascular plant species pools for 88 habitats, representative of the diversity of Czech vegetation, was compiled. This database contains 1820 native species, 249 archaeophytes and 278 neophytes, each assigned to one or more habitats. Besides the data on species occurrence in different habitats, the database contains information on a species ecological optimum in the habitat or its dominance. The largest pools of native species were found in rather rare habitats of dry and warm herbaceous or woody habitats at low altitudes, some of which contain more than 530 species (maximum of 695 species for thermophilous forest fringes). These were followed by common habitats on mesic soils. The smallest pools of native species were in saline, aquatic and bog habitats (less than 90 species). Species pool sizes of archaeophytes and neophytes for different habitats were positively, yet weakly, correlated with the species pool sizes of native species. Habitats with native species pools less than 350 species contained any number of archaeophytes. Habitats with less than 100 native species contained less than 5, and often no neophytes, but habitats with 100-350 native species contained different numbers of neophytes. Habitats with > 350 native species always contained > 5 archaeophytes and > 5 neophytes, and often many more. Two hundred and thirty two native species, 18 archaeophytes and 30 neophytes were identified as potential dominants in at least one habitat. However, potentially dominant species made up less than 3% of the species pool for 78 out of 88 habitats. Larger percentages (up to 14.6%) of potential dominants were included in habitats with small species pools and species poor stands (e.g., aquatic, saline and mire habitats). The number of habitats in which a species occurred was used as a measure of its ecological range. Most ecological generalists were found among the native species, less among the archaeophytes and least among the neophytes. Out of the 36 species that occur as dominants in three or more habitats, 34 were native (many are grasses), onewas an archaeophyte (Cirsium arvense) and one was a neophyte (Impatiens parviflora).
In Czech
Článek shrnuje základní údaje získané z nově vytvořené databáze, která obsahuje tzv. species pools cévnatých rostlin pro biotopy České republiky, tedy seznamy druhů, které jsou potenciálně schopny růst v daném biotopu. Pro tento účel jsme použili klasifikaci biotopů do 88 kategorií, které většinou odrážejí fytocenologické jednotky na úrovni svazů nebo skupin svazů. Databáze vychází z údajů obsažených v České národní fytocenologické databázi, které byly kriticky revidovány a rozsáhle doplněny s využitím terénních znalostí o výskytu druhů v různých biotopech. Databáze zahrnuje 1820 původních druhů, 249 archeofytů a 278 neofytů, z nichž každý je přiřazen k jednomu nebo více biotopům. Kromě údajů o prostém výskytu druhů v jednotlivých biotopech databáze obsahuje také informace o tom, zda má druh v těchto biotopech svoje ekologické optimum nebo zda se v nich vyskytuje jako dominanta porostů, případně jako častá dominanta porostů.
Links
| MSM0021622416, plan (intention) |
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