J 2008

Interaction of Freshly Precipitated Silica Gel with Aqueous Silicic Acid Solutions under Ambient and Near Neutral pH-conditions: A Detailed Analysis of Linear Rate Law

FAIMON, Jiří and Martin BLECHA

Basic information

Original name

Interaction of Freshly Precipitated Silica Gel with Aqueous Silicic Acid Solutions under Ambient and Near Neutral pH-conditions: A Detailed Analysis of Linear Rate Law

Name in Czech

Interakce čerstvě vysráženého silikagelu s vodnými roztoky kyseliny křemičité za norlmálním podmínek: detailní analýza lineárního rychlostního zákona

Authors

FAIMON, Jiří (203 Czech Republic, guarantor) and Martin BLECHA (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Aquatic Geochemistry, Netherlands, Springer Netherlands, 2008, 1380-6165

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

Geochemistry

Country of publisher

Netherlands

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 1.353

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/08:00025774

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000253001100001

Keywords (in Czech)

Rozpouštění, růst, dynamika, chyba, experiment, tok, model, reversibilita, silikagel

Keywords in English

Dissolution; Growth; Dynamics; Error; Experiment; Flux; Model; Reversibility; Silica gel

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 24/9/2009 07:58, doc. Ing. Jiří Faimon, Dr.

Abstract

V originále

Interaction of freshly precipitated silica gel with aqueous solutions was studied at laboratory batch experiments under ambient and near neutral pH-conditions. The overall process showed excellent reversibility: gel growth could be considered as an opposite process to dissolution and a linear rate law could be applied to experimental data. Depending on the used rate law form, the resulting rate constants were sensitive to errors in parameters/variables such as gel surface area, equilibrium constants, Si-fluxes, and reaction quotients. The application of an Integrated Exponential Model appeared to be the best approach for dissolution data evaluation. In contrast, a Differential Model gave best results for growth data modeling. An universal value of activation energy for growth of any silica polymorph is not consistent with the value for silica gel growth, which questions the hypothesis about one unique activated complex controlling the silica polymorph growth.

In Czech

Interaction of freshly precipitated silica gel with aqueous solutions was studied at laboratory batch experiments under ambient and near neutral pH-conditions. The overall process showed excellent reversibility: gel growth could be considered as an opposite process to dissolution and a linear rate law could be applied to experimental data. Depending on the used rate law form, the resulting rate constants were sensitive to errors in parameters/variables such as gel surface area, equilibrium constants, Si-fluxes, and reaction quotients. The application of an Integrated Exponential Model appeared to be the best approach for dissolution data evaluation. In contrast, a Differential Model gave best results for growth data modeling. An universal value of activation energy for growth of any silica polymorph is not consistent with the value for silica gel growth, which questions the hypothesis about one unique activated complex controlling the silica polymorph growth.

Links

MSM0021622412, plan (intention)
Name: Interakce mezi chemickými látkami, prostředím a biologickými systémy a jejich důsledky na globální, regionální a lokální úrovni (INCHEMBIOL) (Acronym: INCHEMBIOL)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Interactions among the chemicals, environment and biological systems and their consequences on the global, regional and local scales (INCHEMBIOL)