J 2008

Tenebrio beetles use magnetic inclination compass

VÁCHA, Martin, Dana DRŠTKOVÁ and Tereza PŮŽOVÁ

Basic information

Original name

Tenebrio beetles use magnetic inclination compass

Name in Czech

Potemník moučný používá inklinační magnetický kompas.

Authors

VÁCHA, Martin (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Dana DRŠTKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic) and Tereza PŮŽOVÁ (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Naturwissenschaften, 2008, 0028-1042

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30105 Physiology

Country of publisher

Czech Republic

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.126

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/08:00024671

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000257395800010

Keywords in English

Insect Tenebrio Magnetoreception Compass Inclination

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 26/6/2009 11:02, doc. RNDr. Martin Vácha, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Animals that guide directions of their locomotion or their migration routes by the lines of the geomagnetic field use either polarity or inclination compasses to determine the field polarity (the north or south direction). Distinguishing the two compass types is a guideline for estimation of the molecular principle of reception and has been achieved for a number of animal groups, with the exception of insects. A standard diagnostic method to distinguish a compass type is based on reversing the vertical component of the geomagnetic field, which leads to the opposite reactions of animals with two different compass types. In the present study, adults of the mealworm beetle Tenebrio molitor were tested by means of a two-step laboratory test of magnetoreception. Beetles that were initially trained to memorize the magnetic position of the light source preferred, during the subsequent test, this same direction, pursuant geomagnetic cues only. In the following step, the vertical component was reversed between the training and the test. The beetles significantly turned their preferred direction by 180 degrees. Our results brought until then unknown, original findings that insects, represented here by the Tenebrio molitor species, use - in contrast to another previously researched Arthropod, spiny lobster - the inclination compass.

In Czech

Animals that guide directions of their locomotion or their migration routes by the lines of the geomagnetic field use either polarity or inclination compasses to determine the field polarity (the north or south direction). Distinguishing the two compass types is a guideline for estimation of the molecular principle of reception and has been achieved for a number of animal groups, with the exception of insects. A standard diagnostic method to distinguish a compass type is based on reversing the vertical component of the geomagnetic field, which leads to the opposite reactions of animals with two different compass types. In the present study, adults of the mealworm beetle Tenebrio molitor were tested by means of a two-step laboratory test of magnetoreception. Beetles that were initially trained to memorize the magnetic position of the light source preferred, during the subsequent test, this same direction, pursuant geomagnetic cues only. In the following step, the vertical component was reversed between the training and the test. The beetles significantly turned their preferred direction by 180 degrees. Our results brought until then unknown, original findings that insects, represented here by the Tenebrio molitor species, use - in contrast to another previously researched Arthropod, spiny lobster - the inclination compass.

Links

GA206/05/0911, research and development project
Name: Analýza magnetorecepčního chování laboratorních druhů hmyzu
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Analysis of magnetoreception behavior of laboratory insects
GC206/07/J041, research and development project
Name: Neurální podstata magnetorecepce hmyzu.
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Towards the neuronal basis of insect magnetoreception
MSM0021622416, plan (intention)
Name: Diverzita biotických společenstev a populací: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Diversity of Biotic Communities and Populations: Causal Analysis of variation in space and time