Other formats:
BibTeX
LaTeX
RIS
@article{766974, author = {Kummerová, Marie and Váňová, Lucie and Krulová, Jana and Zezulka, Štěpán}, article_number = {11}, keywords = {PAH; Herbicide; Pea plants; Phytotoxicity tests; Chlorophyll fluorescence; Hill reaction activity}, language = {eng}, issn = {0045-6535}, journal = {Chemosphere}, title = {The use of physiological characteristics for comparison of organic compounds phytotoxicity}, volume = {71}, year = {2008} }
TY - JOUR ID - 766974 AU - Kummerová, Marie - Váňová, Lucie - Krulová, Jana - Zezulka, Štěpán PY - 2008 TI - The use of physiological characteristics for comparison of organic compounds phytotoxicity JF - Chemosphere VL - 71 IS - 11 SP - 2050-2059 EP - 2050-2059 PB - Elsevier Ltd. SN - 00456535 KW - PAH KW - Herbicide KW - Pea plants KW - Phytotoxicity tests KW - Chlorophyll fluorescence KW - Hill reaction activity N2 - The influence of intact (FLT) and photomodified (phFLT) fluoranthene (0.05, 0.5 and 5 umol/L) and herbicide Basagran (5, 20, 35 and 50 nmol/L) on the germination, growth of seedlings and photosynthetic processes in pea plants (Pisum sativum L., cv. Garde) was investigated. The germination was significantly inhibited already by the lowest concentration (0.05 umol/L) of FLT and phFLT, while Basagran caused inhibition only in higher concentrations (35 and 50 nmol/L). The growth of roots was significantly inhibited by higher concentration 5 umol/L of both FLT and phFLT and the shoot of seedlings was significantly influenced only by photomodified form. The length of root and shoot was inhibited already by concentration 5 nmol/L of Basagran. Organic compounds applied on chloroplasts suspension influenced primary photochemical processes of photosynthesis. In chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, the significant increase of F0 values and the decrease of FV/FM and PhiII values by application of FLT (0.5 and 5 umol/L) and phFLT (0.05, 0.5 and 5 umol/L) was recorded. The maximum capacity of PSII (FV/FM) was influenced by the highest (50 nmol/L) and the effective quantum yield of PSII (PhiII) already by the lowest (5 nmol/L) concentration of Basagran. Hill reaction activity decreased and was significantly inhibited by higher concentration (0.5 and 5 umol/L) of FLT and phFLT and already by the lowest concentration (5 nmol/L) of Basagran. ER -
KUMMEROVÁ, Marie, Lucie VÁŇOVÁ, Jana KRULOVÁ and Štěpán ZEZULKA. The use of physiological characteristics for comparison of organic compounds phytotoxicity. \textit{Chemosphere}. Elsevier Ltd., 2008, vol.~71, No~11, p.~2050-2059. ISSN~0045-6535.
|