a 2008

Bat bugs (Cimicidae, Heteroptera): a possible cause of roost switching by bats

BARTONIČKA, Tomáš

Basic information

Original name

Bat bugs (Cimicidae, Heteroptera): a possible cause of roost switching by bats

Name in Czech

Śtěnice (Cimicidae, Heteroptera): možná příčina střídání úkrytů netopýry

Authors

BARTONIČKA, Tomáš (203 Czech Republic, guarantor)

Edition

Abstract XIth European Bat Research Symposium, 2008

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Konferenční abstrakt

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

Romania

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/08:00024887

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

Keywords in English

bat bugs; pipistrelles

Tags

International impact
Změněno: 1/9/2010 14:34, doc. Mgr. Tomáš Bartonička, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Previous results have shown frequent movements among different shelters of crevice-dwelling bats. Low roost fidelity of some dwelling bat species reduces the reproductive success of ectoparasites. Up to the present, studies concerning bat ectoparasites have mainly dealt with species which live on their hosts bodies permanently whereas the relations between bat species roosting in crevices and their ectoparasites living in the same shelters but mostly without physical contact with their hosts, are often based only on guesses. Sessions in the volary equipped with two bat boxes were carried out. One of the boxes was loaded with ectoparasites, the other served as a control and new roost for bats which left loaded box. The differences in the level of bat autogrooming, movements inside experimental boxes and leaving the boxes between experiments with bat bugs and controls without bat bugs were significant. Allogrooming was observed only in few cases therefore hypothesis of cooperation among individual bats in defence against bat bugs was rejected. Experiments with artificial parasitation show that leaving a roost of confined space occupied by high number of ectoparasites, i.e. roost switching, is a natural behaviour of crevice-dwelling bat species. The study was supported by grants No. MSM0021622416 and 206/07/P098.

In Czech

Śtěnice (Cimicidae, Heteroptera): možná příčina střídání úkrytů netopýry

Links

GP206/07/P098, research and development project
Name: Parazitace štěnicemi (Cimicidae): možná příčina střídání úkrytů netopýry
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Parasitation by bed bugs (Cimicidae): a possible cause of roost switching by bats
MSM0021622416, plan (intention)
Name: Diverzita biotických společenstev a populací: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Diversity of Biotic Communities and Populations: Causal Analysis of variation in space and time