SIROVÁTKA, Tomáš and Petr MAREŠ. Poverty, Deprivation and Social Exclusion: The Unemployed and the Working Poor. In Fournier, M.C. and Mercier Ch.S. eds Economics of Employment and Unemployment. 1st ed. New York: Nova Science Publishers, 2009, p. 1-32. není. ISBN 978-1-60456-741-0.
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Basic information
Original name Poverty, Deprivation and Social Exclusion: The Unemployed and the Working Poor
Name in Czech Chudoba, deprivace a sociální exkluze: Nezaměstnaní a pracující chudí
Authors SIROVÁTKA, Tomáš (203 Czech Republic, guarantor) and Petr MAREŠ (203 Czech Republic).
Edition 1. vyd. New York, Fournier, M.C. and Mercier Ch.S. eds Economics of Employment and Unemployment, p. 1-32, 32 pp. není, 2009.
Publisher Nova Science Publishers
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Chapter(s) of a specialized book
Field of Study 50000 5. Social Sciences
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14230/09:00034083
Organization unit Faculty of Social Studies
ISBN 978-1-60456-741-0
Keywords (in Czech) nezaměstnanost;sociální exkluze;deprivace
Keywords in English unemployment;social exclusion;deprivation
Tags deprivation, social exclusion, Unemployment
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: prof. PhDr. Tomáš Sirovátka, CSc., učo 1444. Changed: 20/1/2010 07:57.
Abstract
The purpose of the study is to explore the relationship between the forms of labor market marginalization - understood here in terms of labor market status and job quality on the one hand, and income disadvantage, material deprivation and social exclusion on the other hand. Public policies which aim to improve labor market position as well as the income level of people disadvantaged in the labor market are also assessed. We exhaust data of the survey on social exclusion: 2 500 respondents were interviewed, who either were welfare benefits recipients or considered their situation to be comparable with welfare recipients situation. We show that marginalization on the labor market is transparent not only in unemployment spells (often repeated and long-term) but at the same time in temporary, low paid and poor quality job positions. The level of incomes of those who are employed in the lowest segment of the labor market and of the unemployed is very similar while deprivation of the unemployed is greater in many respects, in possibilities of influencing the course of life and life opportunities of their own and of their families in particular. We identify under-use of welfare benefits as well as of active measures which might improve the standard of living and human capital of those who are disadvantaged. A part of the disadvantaged remains active on the labor market and perceives work incentives, on the other hand we identify the poverty traps which emerge for the other fraction of those who become discouraged and welfare dependent.
Abstract (in Czech)
Cílem studie je popsat vztah mezi formami marginalizace na trhu práce na jedné straně a materiální deprivací a sociální exkluzí na straně druhé, přičemž se berou v potaz i veřejné politiky, jejichž cílem je zlepšit pozici jedinců na trhu práce stejně jako příjem osob na trhu práce marginalizovaných a znevýhodněných. Základem studie byla data z výběrového šetření 2 500 respondentů pobírajících sociální dávku dorovnání příjmu do životního minima. Na datech se ukazuje, že marginalizace na trhu práce se týká nejen opakovaně a dlouhodobě nezaměstnaných, ale i osob s částečným pracovním úvazkem a osob na sekundárním trhu práce (jejich příjem a materiální deprivace jsou obdobné jako u dlouhodobě nezaměstnaných osob).
Links
MSM0021622408, plan (intention)Name: Reprodukce a integrace společnosti (Acronym: IVRIS)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Reproduction and integration of society
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