C 2004

Slovakia. NIT 2004.

VAŠEČKA, Michal, Grigorij MESEŽNIKOV and Miroslav KOLLÁR

Basic information

Original name

Slovakia. NIT 2004.

Name in Czech

Slovensko. NIT 2004.

Authors

VAŠEČKA, Michal (703 Slovakia, guarantor), Grigorij MESEŽNIKOV (703 Slovakia) and Miroslav KOLLÁR (703 Slovakia)

Edition

1. vydání. Washington, DC, In: Motyl, A. - Schnetzer, A. (eds): Democratization in East Central Europe and Eurasia. Nations in Transit. p. 538-559, 21 pp. Nations in Transit, 2004

Publisher

Freedom House

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Kapitola resp. kapitoly v odborné knize

Field of Study

50601 Political science

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14230/04:00027451

Organization unit

Faculty of Social Studies

ISBN

0-7425-3646-7

Keywords in English

Slovakia; democratization; enlargement of EU; transformation; public media; civil society

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 29/6/2009 20:11, PhDr. Michal Vašečka, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

In 2004, Slovakia continued in the set trend of general democratic stabilization and implementation of vital socio economic reforms. The accession to the EU and NATO concluded an important stage of the countrys internal transformation, which was connected especially to the integration process into Euro Atlantic economic, political and security structures. The system of Slovakias democratic institutions worked virtually flawlessly throughout 2004. At the beginning of 2004, the government lost a formal majority in parliament due to internal conflicts in some ruling coalition parties, so far, though, this fact has not substantially affected the cabinets ability to put through necessary reforms. The pursued reforms that require adoption of unpopular socioeconomic measures have antagonized certain segments of the population. Opposition parties tried to capitalize on this fact and in cooperation with trade unions they initiated a petition drive that eventually led to a referendum on early parliamentary elections, however, the plebiscite held in April 2004 was proclaimed null and void on grounds of insufficient voter participation. In April 2004, Slovaks elected Ivan Gašparovič their new president. Although Gašparovič is generally considered a representative of opposition parties with critical views of the incumbent administrations reform policies, the government and the new president have managed to maintain generally correct relations. With a help from independent deputies in parliament, the ruling coalition did not have much problems overcoming the veto Gašparovič used at times to complicate adoption of certain reform laws.

In Czech

In 2004, Slovakia continued in the set trend of general democratic stabilization and implementation of vital socio economic reforms. The accession to the EU and NATO concluded an important stage of the countrys internal transformation, which was connected especially to the integration process into Euro Atlantic economic, political and security structures. The system of Slovakias democratic institutions worked virtually flawlessly throughout 2004. At the beginning of 2004, the government lost a formal majority in parliament due to internal conflicts in some ruling coalition parties, so far, though, this fact has not substantially affected the cabinets ability to put through necessary reforms. The pursued reforms that require adoption of unpopular socioeconomic measures have antagonized certain segments of the population. Opposition parties tried to capitalize on this fact and in cooperation with trade unions they initiated a petition drive that eventually led to a referendum on early parliamentary elections, however, the plebiscite held in April 2004 was proclaimed null and void on grounds of insufficient voter participation. In April 2004, Slovaks elected Ivan Gašparovič their new president. Although Gašparovič is generally considered a representative of opposition parties with critical views of the incumbent administrations reform policies, the government and the new president have managed to maintain generally correct relations. With a help from independent deputies in parliament, the ruling coalition did not have much problems overcoming the veto Gašparovič used at times to complicate adoption of certain reform laws.

Links

MSM 142300001, plan (intention)
Name: Etnika, minority a marginalizované skupiny v ČR (Acronym: MAMIET)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Etnicity, Minorities and Marginalisied groups in Czech Republic