J 2008

More Sophisticated Thermodynamic Designs of Welds between Dissimilar Steels

SOPOUŠEK, Jiří and Rudolf FORET

Basic information

Original name

More Sophisticated Thermodynamic Designs of Welds between Dissimilar Steels

Name in Czech

Termodynamicky kvalifikovanější návrhy svarů mezi odlišnými ocelemi

Authors

SOPOUŠEK, Jiří (203 Czech Republic, guarantor) and Rudolf FORET (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Science and Technology of Welding and Joining, HUDSON RD, LEEDS LS9 7DL, ENGLAND, MANEY PUBLISHING, 2008, 1362-1718

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10403 Physical chemistry

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 1.426

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14330/08:00027505

Organization unit

Faculty of Informatics

UT WoS

000256264700003

Keywords in English

Joint; DICTRA; carbon profile; simulation; activity

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 19/1/2009 13:27, Mgr. Lucie Vařechová

Abstract

V originále

In the paper, steels are studied that are mostly used in technical practice as base materials, filler metals, and consumable electrodes in the design of dissimilar weld joints. These steels differ mainly in the content of Cr, Mo, V, W, and N. It is explained and emphasized in the paper that the effect cannot be underrated of thermodynamics, diffusion and phase transformations on the stability of dissimilar weld joints that are exposed to temperatures of over ca. 500degC during operation. For all the materials under study the carbon activity at 600degC is given as calculated by the CALPHAD method, and a correlation is shown to exist between the carbon activity and the total chromium content. This correlation can be used as a most general alternative in the selection of filler metals or consumable electrodes in the design of dissimilar weld joints. The primary goal of the paper is, however, to present a more sophisticated alternative based on a mutual comparison of the temperature dependence of the carbon activities of the base alloys, filler metals and consumable electrodes under consideration. This alternative is suitable for routine engineering purposes. Attention is also drawn to the currently most advanced alternative, which enables predicting the redistribution of elements and phases after prolonged exposure.

In Czech

Zásady termodynamicky kvalifikovanějšího návrhování svarů mezi inženýrsky používanými ocelemi s odlišným chemickým složením na základě teplotních závislostí aktivit uhlíku.

Links

MSM0021622410, plan (intention)
Name: Fyzikální a chemické vlastnosti pokročilých materiálů a struktur
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Physical and chemical properties of advanced materials and structures