J 2009

Harmonic analysis of discharge voltages as a tool to control the RF sputtering deposition process

VAŠINA, Petr and Pavel DVOŘÁK

Basic information

Original name

Harmonic analysis of discharge voltages as a tool to control the RF sputtering deposition process

Name in Czech

Analýza harmonických složek napětí v plazmatu jako nástroj kontrolu vf. naprašování

Authors

VAŠINA, Petr (203 Czech Republic, guarantor) and Pavel DVOŘÁK (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Europhysics Letters, European Physical Society, 2009, 0295-5075

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10305 Fluids and plasma physics

Country of publisher

France

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.893

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/09:00029226

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000263692500019

Keywords in English

higher harmonics; plasma; discharge; reactive sputtering; magnetron

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 24/6/2009 14:05, prof. Mgr. Petr Vašina, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

The reactive magnetron sputtering deposition process controlled by the flow of the reactive gas exhibits processing stability problems. Since the optimal experimental conditions lie very close to the abrupt transition from the metallic to the compound mode, the range at which the films with the right stoichiometry are deposited at high deposition rates is strongly limited and permanent process monitoring is necessary. A sensitive method for the process monitoring is proposed which is based on the measurement of amplitudes of fundamental or higher harmonic frequencies of discharge voltages during the radio-frequency sputtering deposition process. The voltage waveform recorded by the uncompensated probe placed in the vicinity of the plasma contains much higher relative proportion of higher harmonics than the waveform measured on the cathode. Some of the harmonics are extremely sensitive markers of the transition between the two regimes of interest. For example, the amplitude of some harmonics measured by the probe change severalfold by the transition compared to the conventionally used bias on the cathode, which changes typically only by a few percents. The proposed method can even reach the sensitivity of optical emission spectroscopy mainly for reactive sputtering of those elements whose sputtering yield does not differ substantially in the metallic and in the compound state.

In Czech

Popis velmi citlivé metody monitorování stavu vysokofrekvenčního reaktivního magnetronového naprašování pomocí sledování amplitud vyšších harmonických frekvencí generovaných výbojem.

Links

GP202/08/P038, research and development project
Name: Studium chování hybridního depozičního procesu a jeho využití pro přípravu tenkých vrstev
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Study of hybrid deposition process and its application for thin film deposition
MSM0021622411, plan (intention)
Name: Studium a aplikace plazmochemických reakcí v neizotermickém nízkoteplotním plazmatu a jeho interakcí s povrchem pevných látek
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Study and application of plasma chemical reactions in non-isothermic low temperature plasma and its interaction with solid surface