In the paper the author deals with the problem of relationships between movement and physical, psychological and social health and differences between human sportsman and human not-sportsman. In connection with these problems attention is paid also to environmental, leisure time and life-style problems. Our healthy existence is conditioned by our struggle for it, our fight against all influences which threaten it. The negative tendencies have global character, their solution is however of a regional problem, resulting from concrete conditions. It is also the problem of education of specialists connected with this problematic.