J 2008

Interference of PAHs and their N-heterocyclic analogs with signaling of retinoids.

BENÍŠEK, Martin, Luděk BLÁHA and Klára HILSCHEROVÁ

Basic information

Original name

Interference of PAHs and their N-heterocyclic analogs with signaling of retinoids.

Name in Czech

Narušení signálování retinoidů polycyklickými aromatickými uhlovodíky a jejich N-heterocyclickými analogy

Authors

BENÍŠEK, Martin (203 Czech Republic), Luděk BLÁHA (203 Czech Republic) and Klára HILSCHEROVÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor)

Edition

Toxicology in vitro, 2008, 0887-2333

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30304 Public and environmental health

Country of publisher

Netherlands

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.473

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/08:00025289

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000261583800014

Keywords (in Czech)

retinoidy; PAHs; N-PAHs; QSAR

Keywords in English

retinoids; PAHs; N-PAHs; quantitative structure-activity relationship

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 25/6/2009 08:37, prof. RNDr. Luděk Bláha, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Interference of PAHs and their N-heterocyclic analogs with signaling of retinoids. Retinoids are dietary hormones acting through nuclear receptors for retinoic acid, important especially during embryonic development. This study focuses on the disruption of signaling pathways of retinoids by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their N-heterocyclic analogs (N-PAHs), important environmental contaminants with numerous biological effects. In vitro test with P19/A15 cell line stably transfected with luciferase reporter gene under control of retinoic acid responsive elements was used to investigate both direct activation of retinoic acid receptors and modulation of response induced by natural ligand all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) by 26 PAHs and N-PAHs. While none of individual compounds alone activated retinoic acid receptors, many of them modulated ATRA-mediated activity both after 6 h and 24 h exposure. Majority of compounds active after 6 h downregulated ATRA - mediated activity (most effective were two analogs of dibenz[a,h]anthracene with LOECs about 185 nM), while most compounds active after 24 h upregulated the effects of ATRA (most effective benz[a]acridine and dibenz[a,i]acridine caused 400% induction of ATRA response). Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship analysis identified molecular volume and dipole moment as the most important descriptors of inhibitory effects after 6h, while length, total molecular energy, gap-HOMO/LUMO and Van der Waals energy are important descriptors for stimulatory effects of PAHs and N-PAHs. This study demonstrates that abundant pollutants such as PAHs and their analogs interfere in vitro with retinoid signaling, which could play role in some in vivo effects of these organic contaminants such as teratogenicity.

In Czech

Narušení signálování retinoidů polycyklickými aromatickými uhlovodíky a jejich N-heterocyclickými analogy ve studii in vitro.

Links

GP525/05/P160, research and development project
Name: In vitro modely pro studium endokrinní disrupce - účinky tradičních a nových typů persistentních organických polutantů
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, In vitro models for study of endocrine disruption - effects of traditional and new types of persistent organic pollutants
MSM0021622412, plan (intention)
Name: Interakce mezi chemickými látkami, prostředím a biologickými systémy a jejich důsledky na globální, regionální a lokální úrovni (INCHEMBIOL) (Acronym: INCHEMBIOL)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Interactions among the chemicals, environment and biological systems and their consequences on the global, regional and local scales (INCHEMBIOL)
2B08036, research and development project
Name: Nové molekulárně biologické a biochemické metody pro monitoring estrogenů a dalších chemických endokrinních disruptorů (Acronym: ENVISCREEN)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, New molecular biology and biochemical methods to monitor estrogens and other endocrine disruptors in the environment of the C.R.