J 2009

Eugregarine trophozoite detachment from the host epithelium via epimerite retraction: Fiction or fact?

VALIGUROVÁ, Andrea, Veronika MICHALKOVÁ and Břetislav KOUDELA

Basic information

Original name

Eugregarine trophozoite detachment from the host epithelium via epimerite retraction: Fiction or fact?

Name in Czech

Eugregarine trophozoite detachment from the host epithelium via epimerite retraction: Fiction or fact?

Authors

VALIGUROVÁ, Andrea (703 Slovakia, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Veronika MICHALKOVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution) and Břetislav KOUDELA (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

International Journal for Parasitology, Australie, Elsevier Science, 2009, 0020-7519

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

Australia

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 3.819

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/09:00036268

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000269115000007

Keywords in English

Epimerite retraction; Epicellular localisation; Eugregarine trophozoite; Actin; Myosin; Gregarina polymorpha

Tags

International impact, Reviewed

Abstract

V originále

Using electron and fluorescence microscopy, the fine structure of the epimerite with associated structures and the mechanism of trophozoite detachment from the host epithelium were studied in Gregarina polymorpha parasitising the intestine of Tenebrio molitor larvae. The epimerite appears to be a very dynamic structure whose shape dramatically changes depending on whether or not it is embedded into the host epithelium. FITC-phalloidin labelling demonstrated the presence of f-actin in trophozoites along with its accumulation at the epimerite base and in the protomerite apical end. IFA revealed the presence of myosin in the epimeritic cortical zone and in the membrane fusion site area. We propose a new hypothesis on the mechanism of trophozoite detachment from the host epithelium based on epimerite retraction into the protomerite. This is contrary to the commonly accepted hypothesis describing gradual epimerite constriction and separation facilitated by contractility of the membrane fusion site.

In Czech

Using electron and fluorescence microscopy, the fine structure of the epimerite with associated structures and the mechanism of trophozoite detachment from the host epithelium were studied in Gregarina polymorpha parasitising the intestine of Tenebrio molitor larvae. The epimerite appears to be a very dynamic structure whose shape dramatically changes depending on whether or not it is embedded into the host epithelium. FITC-phalloidin labelling demonstrated the presence of f-actin in trophozoites along with its accumulation at the epimerite base and in the protomerite apical end. IFA revealed the presence of myosin in the epimeritic cortical zone and in the membrane fusion site area. We propose a new hypothesis on the mechanism of trophozoite detachment from the host epithelium based on epimerite retraction into the protomerite. This is contrary to the commonly accepted hypothesis describing gradual epimerite constriction and separation facilitated by contractility of the membrane fusion site.

Links

LC522, research and development project
Name: ICHTYOPARAZITOLOGIE - centrum základního výzkumu
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Ichtyoparazitology - the center of basic research
MSM0021622416, plan (intention)
Name: Diverzita biotických společenstev a populací: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Diversity of Biotic Communities and Populations: Causal Analysis of variation in space and time