a 2009

Monitoring of immunosuppressive cytokines in glioblastoma

VAŇHARA, Petr, Sabina ŠEVČÍKOVÁ, Jiří ŠMEJKAL, Marek SOVA, Martin SMRČKA et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Monitoring of immunosuppressive cytokines in glioblastoma

Name in Czech

Monitorování imunosupresivních cytokinů u glioblastomu

Authors

VAŇHARA, Petr (203 Czech Republic), Sabina ŠEVČÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Jiří ŠMEJKAL (203 Czech Republic), Marek SOVA (203 Czech Republic), Martin SMRČKA (203 Czech Republic), Leoš KŘEN (203 Czech Republic), Jan ŠMARDA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor) and Jaroslav MICHÁLEK (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

qPCR Congress 2009, London, 2009

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Konferenční abstrakt

Field of Study

30200 3.2 Clinical medicine

Country of publisher

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/09:00037268

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

Keywords (in Czech)

glioblastom; imunosuprese; TGFbeta; qRT-PCR

Keywords in English

glioblastoma; immunosuppresion; TGFbeta; qRT-PCR

Tags

International impact
Změněno: 1/4/2010 15:33, prof. RNDr. Jan Šmarda, CSc.

Abstract

V originále

Multiform glioblastoma (GBM) is by far the most malignant form of primary brain tumors with limited therapeutic options. Median survival is estimated approximately to 12 months with less than 25% of patients surviving up to 2 years after diagnosis and less than 10% surviving up to 5 years. Despite great efforts, standard therapy based on neurosurgery, chemo- and radiotherapy fails. GBM tumors often avoid immune surveillance by inhibition of infiltrating immune cells by paracrine signaling. Among these factors, proteins of TGFb family are highly involved. In this study, we focused on expression of TGFbeta1-3, BMP-7, BMP-9, GDF-15 and other growth factors, immunomodulators or tumor-associated genes in samples of patients newly diagnosed for GBM. These samples were analyzed by quantitative PCR and normalized either to control, healthy brain tissue, or non-malignant disease. We found significant change of expression several genes of TGFbeta family that correlates with development of malignant disease. This study can contribute to better understanding of the strong immune suppressive phenomenon in GBM patients. This study is supported by IGA9875-4 of Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic.

In Czech

Glioblastoma multiforme patří mezi maligní nádory mozku s velmi špatnou prognózou. Charakteristickým rysem tohoto onemocnění je silná imunosuprese vyvolaná maligním procesem. Tato práce se soustřeďuje na popis exprese vybraných imunosupresivních cytokinů (zejména TGFbeta) a genů potenciálně asociovaných s nádorovým onemocněním.

Links

MSM0021622415, plan (intention)
Name: Molekulární podstata buněčných a tkáňových regulací
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Molecular basis of cell and tissue regulations