J 2010

European floods during the winter 1783/1784: scenarios of an extreme event during the "Little Ice Age"

BRÁZDIL, Rudolf, Gaston R. DEMARÉE, Mathias DEUTSCH, Emmanuel GARNIER, Andrea KISS et. al.

Basic information

Original name

European floods during the winter 1783/1784: scenarios of an extreme event during the "Little Ice Age"

Authors

BRÁZDIL, Rudolf (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Gaston R. DEMARÉE (56 Belgium), Mathias DEUTSCH (276 Germany), Emmanuel GARNIER (250 France), Andrea KISS (348 Hungary), Jürg LUTERBACHER (756 Switzerland), Neil MACDONALD (826 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland), Christian ROHR (40 Austria), Petr DOBROVOLNÝ (203 Czech Republic), Petr KOLÁŘ (203 Czech Republic) and Kateřina CHROMÁ (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Theor. Appl. Climatol. 2010, 0177-798X

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

10500 1.5. Earth and related environmental sciences

Country of publisher

Austria

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 1.684

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/10:00043406

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000274719000013

Keywords in English

Europe; floods; extreme events; Little Ice Age

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 29/9/2010 14:26, prof. RNDr. Petr Dobrovolný, CSc.

Abstract

V originále

The Lakagígar eruption in Iceland during 1783 was followed by the severe winter of 1783/1784, which was characterised by low temperatures, frozen soils, icebound watercourses and high rates of snow accumulation across much of Europe. Sudden warming coupled with rainfall led to rapid snowmelt, resulting in a series of flooding phases across much of Europe. The second phase at the turn of February-March 1784 was of greater extent, generated by the melting of an unusually large accumulation of snow and river ice, affecting catchments across France and Central Europe (where it is still considered as one of the most disastrous known floods), throughout the Danube catchment and in southeast Central Europe. The impacts and consequences of the floods on both local and regional scales were reflected in the economic and societal responses, material damage and human losses. The winter of 1783/1784 can be considered as typical, if severe, for the Little Ice Age period across much of Europe.

Links

MSM0021622412, plan (intention)
Name: Interakce mezi chemickými látkami, prostředím a biologickými systémy a jejich důsledky na globální, regionální a lokální úrovni (INCHEMBIOL) (Acronym: INCHEMBIOL)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Interactions among the chemicals, environment and biological systems and their consequences on the global, regional and local scales (INCHEMBIOL)