J 2010

Effect of quaternary benzo[c]phenanthridine alkaloids sanguilutine and chelilutine on normal and cancer cells

SLUNSKÁ, Zdenka, Eva GELNAROVÁ, Jindřiška HAMMEROVÁ, Eva TÁBORSKÁ, Iva SLANINOVÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Effect of quaternary benzo[c]phenanthridine alkaloids sanguilutine and chelilutine on normal and cancer cells

Name in Czech

Vliv kvarterních benzo [c] fenanthridinových alkaloidů sanguilutinu a chelilutinu na normální a nádorové buňky

Authors

SLUNSKÁ, Zdenka (203 Czech Republic), Eva GELNAROVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Jindřiška HAMMEROVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Eva TÁBORSKÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Iva SLANINOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Toxicology in Vitro, Amsterodam, Elsevier Ltd. 2010, 0887-2333

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

Genetics and molecular biology

Country of publisher

Netherlands

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 2.546

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/10:00043675

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

000276668500001

Keywords in English

benzo(c)phenanthridine alkaloids; sanguilutine; chelilutine; cytotoxicity; oxidative stress; antioxidant
Změněno: 14/1/2011 09:51, prof. MUDr. Iva Slaninová, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Sanguilutine and chelilutine, quaternary benzo[c]phenanthridine alkaloids, were studied for their anti-proliferative activities with regard to their ability to induce oxidative stress. We observed potent anti-proliferative activities for both alkaloids against three tumor (HeLa; HL-60; A-2780) and two normal (V-79; LEP) cell lines. Both alkaloids were efficient inductors of apoptosis. Statistical analysis revealed higher toxicity for sanguilutine compared to chelilutine and an unequal sensitivity with regard to individual cell lines but independent of the character of the cell line (i.e. tumor vs. normal). Dihydrofluorescein diacetate staining was used for measurement of intracellular ROS accumulation, not only after sanguilutine and chelilutine, but also after sanguinarine and chelerythrine treatment. In addition the antioxidative effect was studied. The effect of the alkaloids was compared with the effect of commonly used antioxidants such as trolox, caffeine acid, and chlorogenic acid. All tested alkaloids, at concentrations of 0.1 and 1 ug/ml, did not increase ROS production. However, pre-incubation with all alkaloids, at all tested concentrations, with the exception of sanguilutine and chelerythrine at 1 ug/ml, decreased oxidative stress caused by H2O2. These findings indicate high anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effects of sanguilutine and chelilutine that are not accompanied by oxidative stress induction; to the contrary, both alkaloids showed anti-oxidative effects.

Links

GA525/08/0819, research and development project
Name: Rostlinné zdroje minoritních benzofenanthridinových alkaloidů a studium interakcí těchto alkaloidů s DNA
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Plant sources of minor benzofenantridine alkaloids and study of heir interaction with DNA
LC06077, research and development project
Name: Centrum chemické genetiky
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
MSM0021622415, plan (intention)
Name: Molekulární podstata buněčných a tkáňových regulací
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Molecular basis of cell and tissue regulations