J 2010

The role of chromatin condensation during granulopoiesis in the regulation of gene cluster expression

STEJSKAL, Stanislav, Irena KRONTORÁD KOUTNÁ, Pavel MATULA, Zdeněk RUČKA, Ondřej DANĚK et. al.

Basic information

Original name

The role of chromatin condensation during granulopoiesis in the regulation of gene cluster expression

Name in Czech

Role chromatinové kondenzace v regulaci genových lokusů během granulopoézy

Authors

STEJSKAL, Stanislav (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Irena KRONTORÁD KOUTNÁ (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Pavel MATULA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Zdeněk RUČKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Ondřej DANĚK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Martin MAŠKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Michal KOZUBEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Epigenetics, USA, Landes Bioscience, 2010, 1559-2294

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

Genetics and molecular biology

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.622

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14330/10:00044622

Organization unit

Faculty of Informatics

UT WoS

000284263500012

Keywords (in Czech)

Granulocyty; Imunohistochemie; RNA polymerasa II; Analýza obrazu; buněčná diferenciace

Keywords in English

Granulocytes; Immunohistochemistry; RNA polymerase II; Image analysis; Cell differentiation

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 13/4/2012 00:35, doc. RNDr. Pavel Matula, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Changes in nuclear architecture play an important role in the regulation of gene expression. The importance of epigenetic changes is observed during granulopoiesis, when changes in the nuclear architecture are considered a major factor that influences the downregulation of genes. We aimed to assess the influence of chromatin condensation on the regulation of gene expression during granulopoiesis. Based on a previously published microarray analysis, we chose loci with different levels of transcriptional activity during granulopoiesis. Fluorescent in situ hybridisation (FISH) and immunofluorescent labelling of RNA polymerase II were used to determine the relationship between the transcriptional activity of gene clusters and their localisation within areas with different levels of chromatin condensation. Although active loci were positioned outside of areas of condensed chromatin, downregulation of genes during granulopoiesis was not accompanied by a shift of the downregulated loci to condensed areas. Only the beta-globin cluster was subjected to chromatin condensation and localised to condensed areas. Our results indicate that granulopoiesis is accompanied by a non-random, tissue-specific pattern of chromatin condensation. Furthermore, we observed that the decrease in the quantity of RNA polymerase II correlates with the differentiation process and likely acts in synergy with chromatin condensation to downregulate total gene expression.

Links

MSM0021622419, plan (intention)
Name: Vysoce paralelní a distribuované výpočetní systémy
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Highly Parallel and Distributed Computing Systems
MSM0021622430, plan (intention)
Name: Funkční a molekulární charakteristiky nádorových a normálních kmenových buněk - identifikace cílů pro nová terapeutika a terapeutické strategie
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Functional and molecular characteristics of cancer and normal stem cells - identification of targets for novel therapeutics and therapeutic strategies
2B06052, research and development project
Name: Vytipování markerů, screening a časná diagnostika nádorových onemocnění pomocí vysoce automatizovaného zpracování multidimenzionálních biomedicínských obrazů (Acronym: Biomarker)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Determination of markers, screening and early diagnostics of cancer diseases using highly automated processing of multidimensional biomedical images