VÁLKOVÁ, Tereza, Markéta KVÍČALOVÁ, Přemysl BARTOŠ, Martin VÁCHA, Olina BAZALOVA, Hana SEHADOVA, Rudolf LOESEL, Ivo SAUMAN a David DOLEZEL. Cryptochrome a possible link between time and space orientation in insects. In International Conference on Invertebrate Reproduction and Development in the Age of Genetic Modifications. Prague. 2010.
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Základní údaje
Originální název Cryptochrome a possible link between time and space orientation in insects.
Název česky Kryptochrom je možný spojovací člíbek mezi orientaci v čase a prostoru u hmyzu.
Autoři VÁLKOVÁ, Tereza (203 Česká republika, domácí), Markéta KVÍČALOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Přemysl BARTOŠ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Martin VÁCHA (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Olina BAZALOVA (203 Česká republika), Hana SEHADOVA (203 Česká republika), Rudolf LOESEL (276 Německo), Ivo SAUMAN (203 Česká republika) a David DOLEZEL (203 Česká republika).
Vydání International Conference on Invertebrate Reproduction and Development in the Age of Genetic Modifications. Prague. 2010.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Konferenční abstrakt
Obor 30105 Physiology
Stát vydavatele Česká republika
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Kód RIV RIV/00216224:14310/10:00044721
Organizační jednotka Přírodovědecká fakulta
Klíčová slova česky cryptochrome RNAi magnetoreception insects circadian
Klíčová slova anglicky cryptochrome RNAi magnetoreception insects circadian
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změnil Změnil: doc. RNDr. Martin Vácha, Ph.D., učo 1376. Změněno: 4. 1. 2012 16:35.
Anotace
Precise timing of life processes under rhythmical daily and annual changes of environmental conditions is of vital importance in the life of insects. Photosensitive molecule of Cryptochrome (Cry) was proved to be an important part of feedback loops generating (Cry2) or entraining (Cry1) circadian oscillations in a number of insect species. However, Cryptochrome is likely to be involved even in a different task in the insect life. It may help the animals to perceive the position of geomagnetic North and use this information for their orientation in space. Among others evidences, Cry deficient Drosophila lost its ability to recognize the presence of magnetic field. The aim of the present work was to analyze the impact of Cry gene silencing on magnetoreception of American cockroach Periplaneta americana. We found only Cry 1 for Periplaneta and prepared corresponding ds RNA. The disruption of circadian rhythm after the application of Cry ds RNA verified the Cry1 involvement in controlling of daily activity in Periplaneta (i) and proved the effect of RNA interference to be functional and stable (ii). Following experiments showed that also magnetosensitive reaction vanished when animals with inhibited Cry1 expression were investigated. However, the disruption of rhythms itself (elicited in control group by constant light regime) did not affect the magnetosensitive behavior. The preliminary results are in line with the hypothesis of a key role of Cry in light-dependent magnetoreception of insects. Novel evidence supporting the idea that unique molecules of Cryptochromes are involved in both the time and the compass orientation in insects was reached.
Anotace česky
Precise timing of life processes under rhythmical daily and annual changes of environmental conditions is of vital importance in the life of insects. Photosensitive molecule of Cryptochrome (Cry) was proved to be an important part of feedback loops generating (Cry2) or entraining (Cry1) circadian oscillations in a number of insect species. However, Cryptochrome is likely to be involved even in a different task in the insect life. It may help the animals to perceive the position of geomagnetic North and use this information for their orientation in space. Among others evidences, Cry deficient Drosophila lost its ability to recognize the presence of magnetic field. The aim of the present work was to analyze the impact of Cry gene silencing on magnetoreception of American cockroach Periplaneta americana. We found only Cry 1 for Periplaneta and prepared corresponding ds RNA. The disruption of circadian rhythm after the application of Cry ds RNA verified the Cry1 involvement in controlling of daily activity in Periplaneta (i) and proved the effect of RNA interference to be functional and stable (ii). Following experiments showed that also magnetosensitive reaction vanished when animals with inhibited Cry1 expression were investigated. However, the disruption of rhythms itself (elicited in control group by constant light regime) did not affect the magnetosensitive behavior. The preliminary results are in line with the hypothesis of a key role of Cry in light-dependent magnetoreception of insects. Novel evidence supporting the idea that unique molecules of Cryptochromes are involved in both the time and the compass orientation in insects was reached.
Návaznosti
GC206/07/J041, projekt VaVNázev: Neurální podstata magnetorecepce hmyzu.
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Neurální podstata magnetorecepce hmyzu
MSM0021622416, záměrNázev: Diverzita biotických společenstev a populací: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Diverzita biotických společenstev: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase
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