J 2011

Sequential activation and inactivation of dishevelled in the Wnt/{beta}-catenin pathway by casein kinases.

BERNATÍK, Ondřej, Sri Ranjani GANJI, Jacomijn DIJKSTERHUIS, Peter KONIK, Igor ČERVENKA et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Sequential activation and inactivation of dishevelled in the Wnt/{beta}-catenin pathway by casein kinases.

Authors

BERNATÍK, Ondřej (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Sri Ranjani GANJI (356 India, belonging to the institution), Jacomijn DIJKSTERHUIS (528 Netherlands), Peter KONIK (703 Slovakia), Igor ČERVENKA (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Tilman POLONIO (276 Germany), Pavel KREJČÍ (203 Czech Republic), Gunnar SCHULTE (276 Germany) and Vítězslav BRYJA (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Journal of Biological Chemistry, Bethesda, USA, Amer. Soc. Biochem. Mol. Biol. 2011, 0021-9258

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

30105 Physiology

Country of publisher

United States of America

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.773

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/11:00049416

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

UT WoS

000288547000056

Keywords in English

Dishevelled; casein kinases; Wnt-beta catenin pathway

Tags

Změněno: 20/4/2012 15:08, Ing. Zdeňka Rašková

Abstract

V originále

Dishevelled (Dvl) is a key component in the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Dvl can multimerize to form dynamic protein aggregates, which are required for the activation of downstream signaling. Upon pathway activation by Wnts, Dvl becomes phosphorylated to yield phosphorylated and shifted-(PS) Dvl. Both activation of Dvl in Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and Wnt-induced PS-Dvl formation are dependent on casein kinase 1 (CK1)delta/epsilon activity. However, the overexpression of CK1 was shown to dissolve Dvl aggregates and endogenous PS-Dvl forms irrespective of whether or not the activating Wnt triggers the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. Using a combination of gain-of-function, loss-of-function and domain mapping approaches, we attempted to solve this discrepancy regarding the role of CK1epsilon in Dvl biology. We analyzed mutual interaction of CK1delta/epsilon and two other Dvl kinases, CK2 and PAR1, in Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. We show that CK2 acts as a constitutive kinase, whose activity is required for the further action of CK1epsilon. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the two consequences of CK1epsilon phosphorylation are separated both spatially and functionally: First, CK1epsilon-mediated induction of TCF/LEF-driven transcription (associated with dynamic recruitment of Axin1) is mediated via a PDZ-proline-rich region of Dvl. Second, CK1epsilon-mediated formation of PS-Dvl is mediated by the Dvl3 C-terminus. Further, we demonstrate with several methods that PS-Dvl has decreased ability to polymerize with other Dvls and could thus act as the inactive signaling intermediate. We propose a multistep and multikinase model for Dvl activation in the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway, which uncovers a built-in de-activation mechanism that is triggered by activating phosphorylation of Dvl by CK1delta/epsilon.

Links

GA204/09/0498, research and development project
Name: Dynamika proteinů interagujících s Dishevelled a jejich význam pro Wnt signálování
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Dynamics of proteins interacting with Dishevelled and their importance for Wnt signalling
GD204/09/H058, research and development project
Name: Mezibuněčná signalizace ve vývoji organismu a vzniku onemocnění
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Intercellular signalling in development and disease
KJB501630801, research and development project
Name: Posttranslační modifikace proteinu Dishevelled
Investor: Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Posttranslational modification of Dishevelled
MSM0021622430, plan (intention)
Name: Funkční a molekulární charakteristiky nádorových a normálních kmenových buněk - identifikace cílů pro nová terapeutika a terapeutické strategie
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Functional and molecular characteristics of cancer and normal stem cells - identification of targets for novel therapeutics and therapeutic strategies