2011
The seasonal changes in innate immunity of the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)
TOLAROVÁ, Soňa; Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ; Karolína ROHLENOVÁ; Martin FLAJŠHANS; Antonín LOJEK et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
The seasonal changes in innate immunity of the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)
Autoři
TOLAROVÁ, Soňa (203 Česká republika, domácí); Andrea VETEŠNÍKOVÁ ŠIMKOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí); Karolína ROHLENOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí); Martin FLAJŠHANS (203 Česká republika); Antonín LOJEK (203 Česká republika, domácí); Esa-Matti LILIUS (246 Finsko) a Pavel HYRŠL (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
Aquaculture, 2011, 0044-8486
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30102 Immunology
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.041
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/11:00049795
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000292616000026
Klíčová slova anglicky
Cyprinus carpio; respiratory burst; phagocytes; complement; innate immunity; 11-ketotestosterone
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 20. 4. 2012 10:23, Ing. Andrea Mikešková
Anotace
V originále
The innate immune response in fishes includes both cellular (phagocytes) and humoral (complement system mainly) components. In fish, as in mammals, reactive oxygen metabolites (ROM) are involved in the respiratory burst of phagocytes and three pathways of complement activation can be discerned. The aim of this study was to analyze the innate immune response of fish using parameters such as respiratory burst of phagocytes and the complement activity of plasma of the common carp (Cyprinus carpio, Cyprinidae). Samples from a total of 160 individuals were collected in five periods of the year (early summer, late summer, autumn, winter and spring). Respiratory burst activity of a constant blood volume was measured luminometrically also calculated per phagocyte number. A trend of negative relation between respiratory burst activity and water temperature was observed, thus the respiratory activity reached the lowest values in summer. Total complement activity of plasma was determined as bacteriolytic activity against bioluminescent bacteria. The highest total complement activity was observed in autumn, it decreased in summer and winter and the lowest activity was detected in spring. The highest activity of alternative pathway of complement activation was detected in spring, which decreased in autumn and the lowest values were found in winter and in summer. To evaluate the effect of steroid hormones, the level of 11-ketotestosterone was analyzed in males and the maximum was found in spring. A negative correlation was found between 11-ketotestosterone and both respiratory burst and total complement activity. Our results indicate that the measured parameters of innate immunity in the common carp are strongly affected by seasonal changes. Moreover, we confirmed that the innate immune response is immuno-suppressed by 11-ketotestosterone in spring.
Návaznosti
GA524/07/0188, projekt VaV |
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