ŠLESINGEROVÁ, Eva, Lenka SLEPIČKOVÁ and Iva ŠMÍDOVÁ. Productive and Reproductive (Bio)Power: Thinking over Reproductive Medicine in the Czech Republic. In British Sociological Association conference (Human Reproduction). 2011.
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Basic information
Original name Productive and Reproductive (Bio)Power: Thinking over Reproductive Medicine in the Czech Republic
Name in Czech Produkující a reprodukující Bio/moc: Přemýšlení o reprodukční medicíně v ČR
Authors ŠLESINGEROVÁ, Eva (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Lenka SLEPIČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Iva ŠMÍDOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition British Sociological Association conference (Human Reproduction), 2011.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Presentations at conferences
Field of Study Archaeology, anthropology, ethnology
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14230/11:00065900
Organization unit Faculty of Social Studies
Keywords (in Czech) biomoc biomedicína reprodukční medicína normalizace hegemonie lékařská profese medikalizace manipulace s DNA a embryi asistovaná reprodukce porody
Keywords in English biopower biomedicine reproductive medicine normalisation hegemony medicalization DNA and embryo manipulation assisted reproduction childbirth
Tags International impact
Changed by Changed by: doc. Mgr. Eva Šlesingerová, Ph.D., učo 9241. Changed: 5/4/2014 11:17.
Abstract
The ambition of the proposed paper is to present a work in progress research concentrating on Czech praxes in the field of reproductive medicine. Particularly it introduces its subfields of assisted reproduction, embryo and DNA manipulation and practices concerning childbirth. The team is at the beginning of a four year research project (supported by the Czech Science Agency 2011 - 2014) thematising the concept of biopower in relation to the contemporary Czech reproductive medicine. The researchers concentrate on analytical tools grasping the means by which hegemony of modern western medicine (biomedicine) and its power are applied and negotiated in the fields of human reproduction, and they offer them for critical discussion here. These concepts/tools encompass biopower and biopolitics as analytical images of means of governance and administration of modern population Foucault 1999, governmentality Foucault 1999, medicalization Conrad 1992, Illich 1976 and authoritative knowledge Jordan 1997. The authors understand biomedicine as a manifestation of the normalisation of a contemporary society, identical to western approach to health and illness or the idea of technological progress, and concentrates on analysis of reproductive medicine as one of the key fields of contemporary forms of biopower Rabinow a Rose 2003, 2006. The normative character of reproductive medicine and its consequences in the broader social context (realted to intimacy, sexuality, institutions of kinship, heteronormativity of reproduction, gendered identities etc. ) are, in the context of biopower, of key analytical interest. The presentation will illustrate these selected concepts on several examples of Czech data and praxes in the proposed subfields: assisted reproduction, embryo and DNA manipulation and practices concerning childbirth. The ambition of the proposed paper is to present a work in progress research concentrating on Czech praxes in the field of reproductive medicine. Particularly it introduces its subfields of assisted reproduction, embryo and DNA manipulation and practices concerning childbirth. The team is at the beginning of a four year research project (supported by the Czech Science Agency 2011 - 2014) thematising the concept of biopower in relation to the contemporary Czech reproductive medicine. The team is at the beginning of a four year research project (supported by the Czech Science Agency 2011 - 2014) thematising the concept of biopower in relation to the contemporary Czech reproductive medicine. The researchers concentrate on analytical tools grasping the means by which hegemony of modern western medicine (biomedicine) and its power are applied and negotiated in the fields of human reproduction, and they offer them for critical discussion here. The presentation will illustrate these selected concepts on several examples of Czech data and praxes in the proposed subfields: assisted reproduction, embryo and DNA manipulation and practices concerning childbirth.
Abstract (in Czech)
Text tematizuje koncept biomoci ve vztahu k současné reprodukční medicíně. Představuje analytické rámce k uchopení způsobů, jakými je uplatňována a vyjednávána moc a hegemonie moderní západní medicíny (biomedicíny) v oblasti lidské reprodukce, a nabízí možnosti pro jejich užití při sociologickém zkoumání české reprodukční medicíny. Jde zejména o biomoc a biopolitiku jakožto analytické představy o způsobu vládnutí a administrace moderní populace Foucault 1999, governmentalitu Foucault 1999, medikalizaci Conrad 1992, Illich 1976 a autoritativní vědění Jordan 1997. Stať pojímá biomedicínu jako projev normalizace moderní společnosti, ztotožněný se západním pojetím zdraví a nemoci či s ideou technologického pokroku, a podrobuje ji kritické sociologické reflexi. Soustřeďuje se na analýzu reprodukční medicíny, jednoho z klíčových polí současných forem biomoci Rabinow a Rose 2003, 2006. V kontextu biomoci je významná analýza normativního charakteru reprodukční medicíny a jeho konsekvencí v širším sociálním prostoru. Ty se týkají intimity a sexuality, instituce příbuzenství, heteronormativní reprodukce, genderových identit, atd. Důvodem zacílení našeho zájmu na tuto oblast je výrazná propojenost reprodukční medicíny s technologickým aparátem a s komodifikací zdraví a nemoci. Cílem stati je také shrnout dosavadní poznatky české sociologie v daném tématu; zejména chceme nabídnout konceptuální perspektivu české sociologie medicíny a s její pomocí analyticky spojit téma biomoci a reprodukční medicíny.
Links
GAP404/11/0621, research and development projectName: Porody, asistovaná reprodukce a zacházení s embryi. Sociologická analýza současné reprodukční medicíny v ČR.
Investor: Czech Science Foundation, Childbirth, assisted reproduction, and embryo manipulation. A sociological analysis of current reproductive medicine in
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