C 2011

Whole Genome Analyses of Treponemes: New Targets for Strain- and Subspecies- Specific Molecular Diagnostics

ŠMAJS, David, Lenka MIKALOVÁ, Darina ČEJKOVÁ, Michal STROUHAL, Marie ZOBANÍKOVÁ et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Whole Genome Analyses of Treponemes: New Targets for Strain- and Subspecies- Specific Molecular Diagnostics

Authors

ŠMAJS, David (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Lenka MIKALOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Darina ČEJKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Michal STROUHAL (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Marie ZOBANÍKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Petra POSPÍŠILOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Steven J. NORRIS (840 United States of America) and George M. WEINSTOCK (840 United States of America)

Edition

Rijeka (Croatia), Syphilis - Recognition, Description and Diagnosis, p. 19-34, 16 pp. Infectious Diseases, 2011

Publisher

InTech

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Kapitola resp. kapitoly v odborné knize

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

Croatia

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

References:

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14110/11:00050208

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

ISBN

978-953-307-554-9

Keywords in English

genus Treponema; syphilis

Tags

Reviewed
Změněno: 14/4/2012 00:56, Mgr. Michal Petr

Abstract

V originále

The genus Treponema comprises several human uncultivable pathogens including Treponema pallidum subspecies pallidum (TPA, the causative agent of the sexually transmitted syphilis), Treponema pallidum subspecies pertenue (TPE, causative agent of yaws), Treponema pallidum subspecies endemicum (TEN, causing endemic syphilis), and Treponema carateum causing pinta. Additionally, the rabbit pathogen Treponema paraluiscuniculi (TPC) is very similar to syphilis treponeme but is not pathogenic to humans. Other pathogenic treponemes (e.g. Treponema denticola and T. vincentii) differ from the others by having considerably larger genomes. Moreover, these treponemes can be cultivated under in vitro conditions. The infections caused by human uncultivable pathogenic treponemes can be classified according to their invasivity, from the most invasive bacterium causing venereal syphilis to Treponema carateum (pinta), which is a non- invasive spirochete causing local dermal lesions. Strains of non-venereal treponemes including Treponema pallidum subspecies pertenue and endemicum are considered moderately invasive.

Links

GA310/07/0321, research and development project
Name: Komparativní genomové sekvencování patogenních treponem a transkriptomová analýza T. pallidum ssp. pallidum
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
MSM0021622415, plan (intention)
Name: Molekulární podstata buněčných a tkáňových regulací
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Molecular basis of cell and tissue regulations
NT11159, research and development project
Name: Mapování výskytu makrolidové rezistence původce syfilis v ČR a molekulární typizace jednotlivých syfilitických kmenů
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR