J 2011

Hypomethylating drugs efficiently decrease cytosine methylationin telomeric DNA and activate telomerase without affectingtelomere lengths in tobacco cells

MAJEROVÁ, Eva, Miloslava FOJTOVÁ, Iva MOZGOVÁ, Miroslava BITTOVÁ, Jiří FAJKUS et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Hypomethylating drugs efficiently decrease cytosine methylationin telomeric DNA and activate telomerase without affectingtelomere lengths in tobacco cells

Authors

MAJEROVÁ, Eva (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Miloslava FOJTOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Iva MOZGOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Miroslava BITTOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Jiří FAJKUS (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution)

Edition

Plant Molecular Biology, Springer, 2011, 0167-4412

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Článek v odborném periodiku

Field of Study

Genetics and molecular biology

Country of publisher

Netherlands

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impact factor

Impact factor: 4.150

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14740/11:00050252

Organization unit

Central European Institute of Technology

UT WoS

000299051200004

Keywords in English

Nicotiana tabacum; Cell culture; Telomere; Hypomethylating agents; Zebularine; DNA methylation

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 29/3/2012 23:31, Olga Křížová

Abstract

V originále

Telomere homeostasis is regulated at multiple levels, including the local chromatin structure of telomeres and subtelomeres. Recent reports demonstrated that a decrease in repressive chromatin marks, such as levels of cytosine methylation in subtelomeric regions, results in telomere elongation in mouse cells. Here we show that a considerable fraction of cytosines is methylated not only in subtelomeric, but also in telomeric DNA of tobacco BY-2 cells. Drug-induced hypomethylation (demonstrated at subtelomeric, telomeric, and global DNA levels) results in activation of telomerase. However, in contrast to mouse cells, the decrease in 5-methylcytosine levels and upregulation of telomerase do not result in any changes of telomere lengths. These results demonstrate the involvement of epigenetic mechanisms in the multilevel process of regulation of telomerase activity in plant cells and, at the same time, they indicate that changes in telomerase activity can be overridden by other factors governing telomere length stability.

Links

ED1.1.00/02.0068, research and development project
Name: CEITEC - central european institute of technology
GAP501/11/0289, research and development project
Name: Ztráta specifických repetic DNA v důsledku dysfunkce CAF1 u rostlin
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
GAP501/11/0596, research and development project
Name: Epigenetické mechanismy regulace rostlinných telomer (Acronym: epigenetika telomer)
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
LC06035, research and development project
Name: Centrum biofyzikální chemie, bioelektrochemie a bioanalýzy. Nové nástroje pro genomiku, proteomiku a biomedicínu.
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Centre of Biophysical Chemistry, Bioelectrochemistry and Bioanalysis. New Tools for Genomics, Proteomics and Biomedicine
MSM0021622415, plan (intention)
Name: Molekulární podstata buněčných a tkáňových regulací
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Molecular basis of cell and tissue regulations