Detailed Information on Publication Record
2012
Engineering the cytokinin-glucoside specificity of the maize beta-D-glucosidase Zm-p60.1 using site-directed random mutagenesis
FILIPI, Tomáš, Pavel MAZURA, Lubomír JANDA, Nagavalli Subbanna KIRAN, Břetislav BRZOBOHATÝ et. al.Basic information
Original name
Engineering the cytokinin-glucoside specificity of the maize beta-D-glucosidase Zm-p60.1 using site-directed random mutagenesis
Authors
Edition
Phytochemistry, Oxford, UK, Elsevier Science, 2012, 0031-9422
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Country of publisher
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impact factor
Impact factor: 3.050
Organization unit
Central European Institute of Technology
UT WoS
000300815700004
Keywords in English
(alpha/beta)(8) Barrel; beta-Glucosidase; cis-Zeatin-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside; Cytokinin metabolism; Glycosidase; Protein engineering; Site-directed random mutagenesis; Substrate specificity; trans-Zeatin-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside; trans-Zeatin-9-beta-D-glucopyranoside
Tags
International impact, Reviewed
Změněno: 9/4/2013 11:42, Olga Křížová
Abstract
V originále
The maize beta-D-glucosidase Zm-p60.1 releases active cytokinins from their storage/transport forms, and its over-expression in tobacco disrupts zeatin metabolism. The role of the active-site microenvironment in fine-tuning Zm-p60.1 substrate specificity has been explored, particularly in the W373K mutant, using site-directed random mutagenesis to investigate the influence of amino acid changes around the 373 position. Two triple (P372T/W373K/M376L and P372S/W373K/M376L) and three double mutants (P372T/W373K, P372S/W373K and W373K/M376L) were prepared. Their catalytic parameters with two artificial substrates show tight interdependence between substrate catalysis and protein structure. P372T/W373K/M376L exhibited the most significant effect on natural substrate specificity: the ratio of hydrolysis of cis-zeatin-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside versus the trans-zeatin-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside shifted from 1.3 in wild-type to 9.4 in favor of the cis- isomer. The P372T and M376L mutations in P372T/W373K/M376L also significantly restored the hydrolytic velocity of the W373K mutant, up to 60% of wild-type velocity with cis-zeatin-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside. These findings reveal complex relationships among amino acid residues that modulate substrate specificity and show the utility of site-directed random mutagenesis for changing and/or fine-tuning enzymes. Preferential cleavage of specific isomer-conjugates and the capacity to manipulate such preferences will allow the development of powerful tools for detailed probing and fine-tuning of cytokinin metabolism in planta. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Links
ED1.1.00/02.0068, research and development project |
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LC06034, research and development project |
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