PESCH, Beate, Benjamin KENDZIA, Per GUSTAVSSON, Karl-Heinz JOECKEL, Georg JOHNEN, Hermann POHLABELN, Ann OLSSON, Wolfgang AHRENS, Isabelle Mercedes GROSS, Irene BRUESKE, Heinz-Erich WICHMANN, Franco MERLETTI, Lorenzo RICHIARDI, Lorenzo SIMONATO, Cristina FORTES, Jack SIEMIATYCKI, Marie-Elise PARENT, Dario CONSONNI, Maria Teresa LANDI, Neil CAPORASO, David ZARIDZE, Adrian CASSIDY, Neonila SZESZENIA-DABROWSKA, Peter RUDNAI, Jolanta LISSOWSKA, Isabelle STUECKER, Eleonora FABIANOVA, Rodica Stanescu DUMITRU, Vladimír BENCKO, Lenka FORETOVÁ, Vladimír JANOUT, Charles M RUDIN, Paul BRENNAN, Paolo BOFFETTA, Kurt STRAIF and Thomas BRUENING. Cigarette smoking and lung cancerurelative risk estimates for the major histological types from a pooled analysis of case-control studies. International journal of cancer. United States: Wiley-Liss, 2012, vol. 131, No 5, p. 1210-1219. ISSN 0020-7136. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.27339.
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Basic information
Original name Cigarette smoking and lung cancerurelative risk estimates for the major histological types from a pooled analysis of case-control studies
Authors PESCH, Beate, Benjamin KENDZIA, Per GUSTAVSSON, Karl-Heinz JOECKEL, Georg JOHNEN, Hermann POHLABELN, Ann OLSSON, Wolfgang AHRENS, Isabelle Mercedes GROSS, Irene BRUESKE, Heinz-Erich WICHMANN, Franco MERLETTI, Lorenzo RICHIARDI, Lorenzo SIMONATO, Cristina FORTES, Jack SIEMIATYCKI, Marie-Elise PARENT, Dario CONSONNI, Maria Teresa LANDI, Neil CAPORASO, David ZARIDZE, Adrian CASSIDY, Neonila SZESZENIA-DABROWSKA, Peter RUDNAI, Jolanta LISSOWSKA, Isabelle STUECKER, Eleonora FABIANOVA, Rodica Stanescu DUMITRU, Vladimír BENCKO, Lenka FORETOVÁ, Vladimír JANOUT, Charles M RUDIN, Paul BRENNAN, Paolo BOFFETTA, Kurt STRAIF and Thomas BRUENING.
Edition International journal of cancer, United States, Wiley-Liss, 2012, 0020-7136.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30200 3.2 Clinical medicine
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 6.198
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.27339
UT WoS 000305756900049
Keywords in English cigarette smoking; lung cancer; relative risk characterization; tobacco smoke; stem cells
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková, učo 9005. Changed: 23/4/2014 15:17.
Abstract
Lung cancer is mainly caused by smoking, but the quantitative relations between smoking and histologic subtypes of lung cancer remain inconclusive. By using one of the largest lung cancer datasets ever assembled, we explored the impact of smoking on risks of the major cell types of lung cancer. This pooled analysis included 13,169 cases and 16,010 controls from Europe and Canada. Studies with population controls comprised 66.5% of the subjects. Adenocarcinoma (AdCa) was the most prevalent subtype in never smokers and in women. Squamous cell carcinoma (SqCC) predominated in male smokers. Age-adjusted odds ratios (ORs) were estimated with logistic regression. ORs were elevated for all metrics of exposure to cigarette smoke and were higher for SqCC and small cell lung cancer (SCLC) than for AdCa. Current male smokers with an average daily dose of >30 cigarettes had ORs of 103.5 (95% confidence interval (CI): 74.8143.2) for SqCC, 111.3 (95% CI: 69.8177.5) for SCLC and 21.9 (95% CI: 16.629.0) for AdCa. In women, the corresponding ORs were 62.7 (95% CI: 31.5124.6), 108.6 (95% CI: 50.7232.8) and 16.8 (95% CI: 9.230.6), respectively. Although ORs started to decline soon after quitting, they did not fully return to the baseline risk of never smokers even 35 years after cessation. The major result that smoking exerted a steeper risk gradient on SqCC and SCLC than on AdCa is in line with previous population data and biological understanding of lung cancer development.
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