LOUIS, Laurent, Christian DAVID, Petr ŠPAČEK, Teng-fong WONG, Jerome FORTIN and Sheng Rong SONG. Elastic anisotropy of core samples from the Taiwan Chelungpu Fault Drilling Project (TCDP): direct 3-D measurements and weak anisotropy approximations. Geophysical Journal International. 2012, vol. 188, No 1, p. 239–252. ISSN 0956-540X. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2011.05247.x.
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Basic information
Original name Elastic anisotropy of core samples from the Taiwan Chelungpu Fault Drilling Project (TCDP): direct 3-D measurements and weak anisotropy approximations
Authors LOUIS, Laurent (250 France), Christian DAVID (250 France), Petr ŠPAČEK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Teng-fong WONG (840 United States of America), Jerome FORTIN (250 France) and Sheng Rong SONG (158 Taiwan).
Edition Geophysical Journal International, 2012, 0956-540X.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10507 Volcanology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.853
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/12:00059566
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2011.05247.x
UT WoS 000298586000016
Keywords in English Microstructures; Seismic anisotropy; Acoustic properties
Tags AKR, rivok
Changed by Changed by: Ing. Andrea Mikešková, učo 137293. Changed: 9/4/2013 21:06.
Abstract
The study of seismic anisotropy has become a powerful tool to decipher rock physics attributes in reservoirs or in complex tectonic settings. We compare direct 3-D measurements of Pwave velocity in 132 different directions on spherical rock samples to the prediction of the approximate model proposed by Louis et al. based on a tensorial approach. The data set includes measurements on dry spheres under confining pressure ranging from 5 to 200 MPa for three sandstones retrieved at a depth of 850, 1365 and 1394 metres in TCDP hole A (Taiwan Chelungpu Fault Drilling Project). As long as the P-wave velocity anisotropy is weak, we show that the predictions of the approximate model are in good agreement with the measurements. As the tensorial method is designed to work with cylindrical samples cored in three orthogonal directions, a significant gain both in the number of measurements involved and in sample preparation is achieved compared to measurements on spheres. We analysed the pressure dependence of the velocity field and show that as the confining pressure is raised the velocity increases, the anisotropy decreases but remains significant even at high pressure, and the shape of the ellipsoid representing the velocity (or elastic) fabric evolves from elongated to planar. These observations can be accounted for by considering the existence of both isotropic and anisotropic crack distributions and their evolution with applied pressure.
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